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Where you live matters: Correlation of child subjective well-being to rural, urban, and peripheral living

机译:你的生活在哪里:儿童主观福祉与农村,城市和周边生活相关联

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摘要

The implications of the advantages and disadvantages of rural versus urban living on the subjective well-being (SWB) of children are diverse and, in many cases, also inconclusive, with slight evidence in support of higher SWB for children living in rural areas. One of the obstacles to comparing implications of living area on SWB has been the overly general definition of rural and urban areas. The current study contributes to the examination of children's SWB by using a unique definition that takes into account the concept of peripheral living. Using the Israeli third wave sample of Children's Worlds Survey (N = 2673) in the fourth and sixth grades, the study compares SWB measures of children living in central areas, the rural periphery, and the urban periphery, controlling for socio-economic variables. The study findings show that children living in the urban periphery presented significantly lower SWB compared to children in the center and the rural periphery. Significant interaction effect demonstrates that children living in the center who possess fewer material resources are at higher risk for negative impact on their SWB. Explanations for these findings and their implications for social policy are considered.
机译:农村利益与城市生活的弊端对儿童主观福祉(SWB)的影响是多元化的,并且在许多情况下,也没有妄想,略有证据,以支持居住在农村地区的儿童更高的SWB。比较生活区对SWB的影响的障碍是农村和城市地区的过度普遍定义。目前的研究有助于通过使用考虑到外围生活概念的独特定义来审查儿童SWB。该研究将儿童世界调查(N = 2673)的以色列三波浪样本(N = 2673)进行了比较了居住在中央地区,农村周边和城市外围的儿童的跨越队伍,控制社会经济变量。研究结果表明,与中心和农村周边的儿童相比,城市周边的儿童显着降低了SWB。重要的互动效果表明,生活在拥有较少物质资源的中心的儿童对其SWB的负面影响的风险较高。考虑对这些调查结果的解释及其对社会政策的影响。

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