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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs. >Teen Social Networks and Depressive Symptoms-Substance Use Associations: Developmental and Demographic Variation
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Teen Social Networks and Depressive Symptoms-Substance Use Associations: Developmental and Demographic Variation

机译：青少年社交网络和抑郁症状 - 物质使用协会：发展和人口变异

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Objective: The current study examined whether an adolescent's standing within a school-bounded social network moderated the association between depressive symptoms and substance use across adolescence as a function of developmental and demographic factors (gender, parental education, and race/ethnicity). Method: The sample of 6,776 adolescents participated in up to seven waves of data collection spanning 6th to 12th grade. Results: Results of latent growth models showed that lower integration into the social network exacerbates risk for depression-related substance use in youth, particularly around the high school transition, but social status acted as both a risk factor and a protective factor at different points in development for different youth. Findings also varied as a function of youth gender and parental education status. Conclusions: Together these findings suggest that lower integration into the social network exacerbates risk for depression-related substance use in youth, particularly around the high school transition in general as well as just before the high school transition in those with lower parental education or just after the high school transition in males. Thus, the risky impact of social isolation appears more consistent across this period. Social status, however, showed a more varied pattern and further study is needed to understand the sometimes risky and sometimes protective effects of social status on depression-related substance use.
机译：目的：目前的研究审查了在学校有限的社交网络内的青少年的站在抑郁症状和跨越青少年的用途之间的关联，作为发展和人口因子（性别，父母教育和种族/民族）。方法：6,776名青少年的样本参加了跨越6至12年级的七波数据集。结果：潜在增长模型的结果表明，较低的整合到社交网络中的持续态度加剧了青少年抑郁相关物质的风险，特别是在高中过渡期间，但社会地位担任危险因素和不同点的保护因素不同青年的发展。调查结果也因青年性别和父母教育身份而变化。结论：这些研究结果表明，较低的融合到社会网络加剧了青年中抑郁相关物质使用的风险，特别是在高中过渡期间，以及在父母教育较低的人中的高中过渡之前男性高中过渡。因此，在这一时期，社会隔离的风险影响似乎更加一致。然而，社会地位表现出更具不同的模式，需要进一步研究，以了解有时危险，有时是社会地位对抑郁症相关的物质使用的影响。

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