...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Journal of substance use >The FAST in screening for at-risk drinking among middle-aged women
【24h】

The FAST in screening for at-risk drinking among middle-aged women

机译：在中年女性中筛选出风险饮酒的快速

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Objective: There is a need for brief methods to screen for at-risk drinking. The FAST is a two-stepped structured questionnaire. In the FAST-1, one question categorizes into three groups: low-risk drinking, potential at-risk drinking or at-risk drinking. In the FAST-2, those with potential at-risk drinking are asked three additional questions. The aim was to study its effectiveness in screening for at-risk drinking among women and to define an optimal cut-off score. Method: The FAST was validated against the Timeline Followback (TLFB) utilizing data from a health check of a group of 40-year old women (response rate 69.2%; n = 907/1311). The TLFB-based definition of at-risk drinking was consuming >= 140 grams of alcohol weekly (6.1% reported at-risk drinking). Results and conclusions: Of all women, 54.5% could be correctly classified either as having low-risk or at-risk drinking with the FAST-1. The optimal cut-off score was >= 2 (sensitivity 0.82, specificity 0.86) which is lower than has previously been reported. Only those with a FAST-1 score of one needed further evaluation with the FAST-2. A FAST-2 score of >= 1 resulted in a positive screen for at-risk drinking. The FAST seems to be a valid and feasible method in screening for at-risk drinking among middle-aged women.
机译：目的：需要简要筛选风险饮酒。快速是一个两步的结构化问卷。在FAST-1中，一个问题分为三组：低风险饮酒，潜在的风险饮酒或风险饮酒。在FAST-2中，有三个额外问题的人有潜在风险饮酒的人。目的是研究其在筛查女性中患有风险饮酒的有效性，并定义最佳的截止得分。方法：利用一组40岁女性的健康检查（响应率为69.2％; n = 907/1311），验证了快速验证了时间线跟随（TLFB）。基于TLFB的风险饮酒定义消耗> =每周140克酒精（6.1％报告的风险饮酒）。结果和结论：所有女性，54.5％可以正确归类为具有快速1的低风险或风险饮用。最佳截止得分> = 2（灵敏度0.82，特异性0.86），其低于先前报道。只有那些具有快速-1的快速评分的那些进一步评估快速2。快速2分的分数> = 1导致风险饮酒的正面屏幕。速度似乎是筛选中年女性中风险饮酒的有效和可行的方法。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号