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Update on the Treatment of Infections in the Pediatric and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

机译:关于儿科和新生儿重症监护单位感染治疗的更新

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Although many similarities exist between pediatric and adult critical care, several important distinctions should be made with regard to the treatment of infections. Any discussion of age-related consideration must take into account variations in the pharmacokinetics of antibiotics for infants and children. Important variations are seen in absorption, distribution, and excretion and must be considered in the determination of appropriate age-related dosing. Some variations also exist in patterns of expected flora, suspected pathogens, and patterns of resistance. This is true for both community-acquired illnesses and hospital-acquired infections. Finally, certain infections occur predominately or uniquely in neo-nates and children. This review addresses these 3 main areas for both the pediatric and neonatal intensive care patient.
机译:虽然儿科和成人关键护理之间存在许多相似之处,但应在治疗感染方面进行几个重要的区别。 有关年龄相关考虑的任何讨论都必须考虑婴儿和儿童抗生素药代动力学的变化。 在吸收,分布和排泄中可以看到重要的变化,并且必须考虑在确定适当的年龄相关给药时。 在预期的植物群,可疑病原体和抗性模式的情况下也存在一些变化。 这对于社区获得的疾病和医院获得的感染是如此。 最后,某些感染主要发生或在新位居和儿童中独一无二。 此审查适用于儿科和新生儿重症监护病人的这3个主要领域。

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