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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners. >Nurse practitioner practice patterns for exercise counseling.
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Nurse practitioner practice patterns for exercise counseling.

机译：护士从业者练习咨询实践模式。

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摘要

PURPOSE: To describe nurse practitioner (NP) practice patterns for exercise counseling for adults. DATA SOURCES: Using a cross-sectional design, participants completed a self-administered questionnaire that ascertained barriers and facilitators encountered when providing exercise counseling. Participants included 398 NPs, who averaged 11 years in practice (SD = 7.9) and worked in a variety of practice areas. CONCLUSIONS: In a given week, about half (48%) of the NPs counseled more than 50% of their patients for exercise. The majority of participants (84%) agreed that exercise counseling is as valuable an intervention as prescribed medication. More than half (59%) of the participants exercised regularly. Barriers and facilitators to exercise counseling were predominantly a patient's lack of interest and the length of the patient visit. Specific strategies were identified for older adults and individuals residing in rural areas who may require more tailored exercise counseling. Participants demonstrated strong values about exercise counseling and observed that exercise had clear benefits for their patients. NP respondents offered recommendations focused on safety and adherence that can be used to improve exercise counseling. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Exercise is a crucial component of preventative health care. Studies have shown that healthcare provider recommendations can be effective in helping patients increase their exercise and activity.
机译：目的：描述成人锻炼咨询的护士从业者（NP）实践模式。数据来源：使用横截面设计，参与者完成了自我管理的问卷，以便在提供运动咨询时确定障碍和促进者。参与者包括398个NPS，在实践中平均11年（SD = 7.9），并在各种实践领域工作。结论：在给定的一周内，大约一半（48％）的NPS咨询了50％以上的患者进行运动。大多数参与者（84％）一致认为，运动咨询是作为规定药物的有价值的疗效。超过一半（59％）的参与者定期行使。行使咨询的障碍和促进者主要是患者缺乏兴趣和患者访问的长度。为居住在农村地区的老年人和个人确定了具体策略，这些策略可能需要更加量身定制的运动咨询。与会者对运动咨询表现出强烈的价值，并观察到锻炼对其患者有明显的益处。 NP受访者提供了专注于可用于改善运动咨询的安全和遵守的建议。临床意义：运动是预防保健的重要组成部分。研究表明，医疗保健提供者建议可以有效地帮助患者增加运动和活动。

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