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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society: JINS >The Many Sides of Hemispheric Asymmetry: A Selective Review and Outlook
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The Many Sides of Hemispheric Asymmetry: A Selective Review and Outlook

机译:半球不对称的许多方面:选择性审查和前景

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摘要

Hemispheric asymmetry is commonly viewed as a dual system, unique to humans, with the two sides of the human brain in complementary roles. To the contrary, modern research shows that cerebral and behavioral asymmetries are widespread in the animal kingdom, and that the concept of duality is an oversimplification. The brain has many networks serving different functions; these are differentially lateralized, and involve many genes. Unlike the asymmetries of the internal organs, brain asymmetry is variable, with a significant minority of the population showing reversed asymmetries or the absence of asymmetry. This variability may underlie the divisions of labor and the specializations that sustain social life. (JINS, 2017, 23, 710–718)
机译:半球不对称通常被视为人类独特的双重系统,具有人类脑的两侧互补的作用。 相反,现代研究表明,动物王国普遍存在的脑和行为不对称,并且二元性的概念是一种过度简化。 大脑有许多网络提供不同功能; 这些是差异的侧向化,并涉及许多基因。 与内器官的不对称不同,脑不对称是可变的,具有显着的少数群体,显示出逆转的不对称或没有不对称性。 这种可变性可能使劳动力分裂和维持社会生活的专业。 (济恩,2017,23,710-718)

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