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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Development Economics >Can large, untargeted conditional cash transfers increase urban high school graduation rates? Evidence from Mexico City's Prepa Si
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Can large, untargeted conditional cash transfers increase urban high school graduation rates? Evidence from Mexico City's Prepa Si

机译：可以大，无明确的有条件现金转移增加城市高中毕业率吗？ 来自墨西哥城的Prepa Si的证据

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摘要

This paper estimates the effects of a massive, minimally targeted conditional cash transfer program in Mexico City's public high schools on graduation rates, test scores, and school choice. Using a difference-in-differences approach that exploits variation in eligibility between students and cohorts within a high school, I find that this program had no appreciable effect on high school completion. The results are sufficiently precise to rule out policy-relevant effect sizes. Null effects persist for subgroups that could be candidates for a targeted program. End-of-high school exam scores are apparently unaffected by the program and effects on high school choices by eligible students are minimal. There is no evidence for heterogeneous effects with respect to implicit or explicit cost of attendance, suggesting that liquidity constraints are not a key driver of high school dropout in this urban setting. These results highlight the challenges of using cash to improve academic outcomes in cities.
机译：本文估计墨西哥城公共高中毕业率，考试成绩和学校选择的巨大，最小目标有条件现金转移计划的影响。利用差异差异化方法，利用高中学生和队列之间的资格变化，我发现该计划对高中完成没有明显的影响。结果足以准确地排除政策相关的效果大小。对于可以成为目标计划的候选者，空效果持续存在。高中考试成绩显然不受符合条件的学生对高中选择的影响和对高中选择的影响。对于隐含或明确的出勤率而言，没有证据表明，这表明流动性限制不是这座城市环境中高中辍学的关键驱动因素。这些结果突出了利用现金来改善城市学术成果的挑战。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of Development Economics》 |2020年第2020期|共21页
  • 作者

    Dustan Andrew;

  • 作者单位

    Vanderbilt Univ Dept Econ 221 Kirkland Hall Nashville TN 37235 USA;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 经济;
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  • 入库时间 2022-08-20 10:22:02

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