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Ejaculate traits and sperm morphology depending on ejaculate volume in Duroc boars

机译:根据Duroc公猪的射精量射精和精子形态

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Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the dependence between ejaculate traits, sperm morphology, and ejaculate volume in Duroc boars. Material and Methods: The analysis involved 121 ejaculates collected from 12 Duroc boars kept in three artificial insemination centres located in central Poland. Ejaculates were collected manually at one-month intervals, over a period of 10 months. At least 10 ejaculates were collected from each boar. The material was divided by ejaculate volume and each ejaculate was assigned to one of three volume groups: 160 mL and lower, 161-200 mL, and 201 mL and higher. The ejaculates were assessed to identify the basic physical traits and determine the incidence of morphological abnormalities in the spermatozoa, specifying major and minor abnormalities. Furthermore, the morphological structure indices for the spermatozoa were also calculated. Results: In large-volume ejaculates, spermatozoa were more elongated in shape, their heads were more elongated and had the largest flagella. With an increase in the ejaculate volume, sperm concentration in the ejaculate decreased. Moreover, while the total number of sperm in the ejaculate increased, the number of insemination doses obtained from a single ejaculate were higher. Conclusion: The volume of ejaculate has little impact on the occurrence of morphological abnormalities and the size of sperm cells. Ejaculate volume is important for the shape of the sperm cells.
机译:简介:本研究的目的是评估射精公猪中射精性状,精子形态和射精体积之间的依赖。材料和方法:分析涉及从位于波兰中部的三个人工授精中心的12个杜洛温公猪中收集的121次射精。射精在一个月间隔内手动收集,在10个月内。从每个野猪收集至少10个eCaculate。将该材料除以射精体积,将每次射精分配给三个体积组中的一种:160ml和更低,161-200ml和201毫升和更高。评估射精以鉴定基本物理性状,并确定精子中的形态异常的发生率,指定主要细胞异常。此外,还计算了精子的形态结构索引。结果:在大批量射精中,精子呈更细长的形状,它们的头部更细长并具有最大的鞭毛。随着射精体积的增加,射精中的精子浓度降低。此外,虽然射精中的精子总数增加,但从单一射精中获得的授精剂量较高。结论:射精的体积对发生形态异常的发生和精子细胞的大小没有影响。射精体积对于精子细胞的形状很重要。

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