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Control of anabolic hormone residues in tissues of slaughter animals in Poland during the period of 2011-2015

机译:在2011 - 2015年期间波兰屠宰场组织中的合成棘手血管残留量

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Introduction: Studies of anabolic hormone residues in the tissues of slaughter animals have been carried out in Poland for more than 25 years. During the period of 2011 to 2015, a total of 35 387 samples from different animal species were tested in the National Residue Control Programme for the presence of residues of compounds that cause hormonal effects, as listed in Annex 1 of Directive 96/23/EC. Material and Methods: The research was conducted in the National Reference Laboratory and eight regional laboratories in departments of veterinary hygiene located throughout the country. Urine, muscle tissue, serum, kidney fat, and drinking water were the targeted matrices. Test methods based on instrumental techniques such as gas and liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry were applied, as well as enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA). Results: The concentration of detected hormones exceeded the decision limits in 30 samples, the consequence of which was 41 non-compliances with current applicable criteria. The hormones found present pseudo-endogenous (nortestosterone and boldenone) only, while synthetic hormones were not identified. Conclusion: The non-compliant findings constitute a small percentage (0.085%) of the five-year analysis compilation. On this basis the related food produced in Poland can be accepted as safe for human consumption with regard to the hormone residues tested.
机译:介绍:在波兰进行了屠宰动物组织中的合成代谢激素残留量超过25年。在2011年至2015年期间,在国家残留控制方案中测试了来自不同动物物种的35,387个样品,用于存在导致激素效应的化合物残留物,如指令96/23 / EC的附件1所列。材料和方法:研究在全国兽医卫生部门的国家参考实验室和八个区域实验室进行。尿液,肌肉组织,血清,肾脂肪和饮用水是靶向基质。施用基于仪器技术的试验方法,例如气体和液相色谱与质谱法,以及酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)。结果:检测到的激素的浓度超过了30个样本的决策限制,其后果是41不符合目前适用标准。荷尔蒙发现目前仅伪内源性(Nortestoronsone和Boldenone),而没有鉴定合成激素。结论:不合规的发现构成了五年分析汇编的少量百分比(0.085%)。在此基础上,波兰生产的相关食物可以接受在测试的激素残留物方面可以作为人类消费安全。

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