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Prevalence of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato in ticks from the Ternopil region in Ukraine

机译:乌克兰Ternopil地区的伯克利亚Burgdorferi Sensu Lato的流行率

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Introduction: Lyme borreliosis/Lyme disease is caused by Borrelia burgdorferi and is one of the most common vector-borne diseases transmitted by ticks. Material and Methods: A total of 136 Ixodes ricinus ticks, collected in the Ternopil (Ukraine) region, including 126 adults (70 females and 56 males), and 10 nymphs were examined. The identification of the species and their developmental form was based on morphological characteristics. Results: PCR with B5S-Bor and 23S-Bor primers resulted in Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato DNA amplification among six ticks (4.4%). The detailed analysis based on the DNA sequencing showed the presence of DNA of Borrelia afzelii in four samples; the remaining two represented Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato complex, although their genospecies were not determined. The research confirmed the dominance of Borrelia afzelii genospecies in the ticks from Ukraine. Conclusion: It seems reasonable to undertake similar research in ticks from other regions of Ukraine. Knowledge in this field can be useful for public health and planning the prevention of tick-borne diseases.
机译:介绍:莱姆孕冻症/莱姆病是由Borrelia Burgdorferi引起的,是蜱虫传播的最常见的载体传播疾病之一。材料和方法:在Ternopil(乌克兰)区域中共收集的136个Ixodes Ricinus蜱,包括126名成人(70名女性和56名男性)和10个若虫。物种的鉴定及其发育形式是基于形态学特征。结果:B5S-BOR和23S-BOR引物的PCR导致Borrelia Burgdorferi Sensu Lato DNA扩增六个蜱(4.4%)。基于DNA测序的详细分析显示了四个样品中Borrelia Afzelii的DNA的存在;剩下的两个代表的伯克利亚Burgdorferi Sensu Lato复合体,尽管他们的实质化没有确定。该研究确认了乌克兰蜱虫博福雷莱亚·阿姆泽西生长的主导地位。结论:在乌克兰其他地区的蜱虫中似乎合理似乎是合理的。该领域的知识对于公共卫生和规划预防蜱传疾病有用。

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