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Market implications for technology acquisition modes in the South African ferrochrome context

机译:南非铬芳烃背景技术采集模式的市场影响

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The South African ferrochrome industry has been faced with various challenges during the past few years, such as influences from the market, manpower strikes, China's control over the demand for both ferrochrome and chrome ore from South Africa, and electricity supply constraints, placing increased pressure on the local industry to improve output in order to remain globally competitive. The year 2016 brought a dramatic change in the local ferrochrome industry, being marked by higher chrome ore prices and the takeover of some idle smelters.This study investigates the methods of technology acquisition used in various parts of the ferrochrome smelter value chain throughout a business cycle, and whether there is a preference for a specific acquisition in an explicit part of the value chain. The study also considers whether companies prefer to partner with local or global institutions for collaborative development, and the methods used by companies to protect their technologies.
机译:在过去几年中,南非铬铁行业面临着各种挑战,例如来自市场的影响,人力罢工,中国对来自南非的铬铁和铬矿的需求,以及电力供应限制,放置增加压力 在当地行业提高产出,以保持全球竞争力。 2016年在当地的铬铁行业带来了巨大的变化,以更高的Chrome Ore价格和一些闲置冶炼厂标志着。这项研究调查了在整个商业周期的各个部分中使用的技术获取方法。 ,以及是否有偏好在价值链的明确部分中的特定获取。 该研究还考虑了公司是否更愿意与本地或全球合作发展机构合作,以及公司使用的方法来保护其技术。

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