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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of women’s health >Prevalence and Patterns of Symptoms Among Female Veterans of the 1991 Gulf War Era: 25 Years Later
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Prevalence and Patterns of Symptoms Among Female Veterans of the 1991 Gulf War Era: 25 Years Later

机译：1991年海湾战争时代女子退伍军人患病率和症状模式：25年后

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Background:A new national cohort of Gulf War (GW) veterans of 1,318 participants was created from the Veterans Affairs Cooperative Studies Program 585 Gulf War Era Cohort and Biorepository (GWECB) pilot study. However, female veteran health outcomes have not been reported separately for those deployed versus nondeployed to the 1990-1991 GW. Methods:Using data from the cooperative studies program (CSP) #585 GWECB, this study examined whether excess prevalence and patterns of Gulf War Illness (GWI) symptoms were present among female veterans who served during the GW compared with female veterans who did not deploy to the GW (GW-Era). Results:A total of 301 women veterans participated in the survey (203 GW, 98 GW-era). Mean ages in 2016 were 53 years among GW women veterans and 54 years among GW-era women. Participant groups did not differ by age, race, ethnicity, or education, but GW women were more likely to have served in the army or navy and less likely to have served in the air force. Compared with GW-era women, GW-deployed women were significantly more likely to report 7 out of 34 symptoms related to cognitive, neurological, and mood problems and respiratory complaints when controlling for age, race, GW deployment, branch of service, and smoking status in logistic regression analyses. Ordered logistic regression was also used to estimate the association between the total number of self-reported symptoms and deployment status, age, race, branch of service, and smoking status. Results showed deployed GW veterans to have a nearly twofold risk of reporting more symptoms than GW-era women, with younger, nonwhite, army-enlisted GW women significantly more likely to report more total symptoms. Discussion:Twenty-five years after the war, GWECB women GW veterans continued to report a wide variety of symptoms at a significantly higher excess frequency prevalence than GW-era women. Our results showed at least a 14% excess frequency prevalence in all seven significantly different symptoms encompassing two out of the six Kansas GWI criteria, including neurological/mood/cognition, and respiratory domains. These results suggest that further study of these symptom domains is warranted in GW women veterans.
机译：背景：从退伍军人事务合作研究计划585次海湾战争时代队列和生物腹期（GWECB）试验研究，创建了1,318名参与者的新国家群体（GW）退伍军人的退伍军人（GW）。然而，对于部署的人与1990-1991 GW的那些，尚未分别报告女性退伍军人健康结果。方法：使用来自合作研究计划（CSP）的数据＃585 GWECB，本研究检测了与未部署的女性退伍军人相比，在女士退伍军人之间存在过多的海湾战争疾病（GWI）症状吗？到GW（GW-ERA）。结果：共有301名妇女退伍军人参加了调查（203 GW，98 GW-ERA）。 2016年的平均年龄在GW女子退伍军人和GW-ERA妇女中有53岁。参与者团体没有差异，年龄，种族，种族或教育没有差异，但GW妇女更有可能在军队或海军役，而且可能在空军中服务。与GW-ERA女性相比，GW部署的女性在控制年龄，种族，GW部署，服务分支机构和吸烟时，GW部署的妇女显着报告34种症状中的34例症状中的7种症状。和呼吸投诉Logistic回归分析中的状态。订购的逻辑回归也用于估计自我报告的症状和部署状况，年龄，种族，服务分支机构的总数与吸烟状态之间的关联。结果表明，由于GW-ERA妇女，有几个双重症状的危险风险与GW-ERA妇女更年轻，陆军募集的GW女性显着提高了更多的症状。讨论：战争二十五年后，GWECB女性GW退伍军人继续报告各种症状，比GW-ERA女性的过度普遍存在普遍较高。我们的结果表明，所有七种患者患有至少14％的频率普及率，包括六个堪萨斯GWI标准中的两个症状，包括神经系统/情绪/认知和呼吸结构域。这些结果表明，在GW妇女退伍军人的情况下有权进一步研究这些症状域。

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