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Churg and Strauss vasculitis in the course of masitinib treatment: a first report.

机译:马赛替尼治疗过程中的Churg和Strauss血管炎:首次报道。

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摘要

Masitinib mesylate (AB1010), a novel tyrosine kinase inhibitor with high selec- tivity for c-kit and PDGF receptors, and to a lesser extent to Lyn received a great deal of attention as therapeutic targets for pulmonary and inflammatory diseases (1, 2). We discuss the case of a Churg and Strauss syndrome (CSS) occurring during this treatment. A 55-year-old man, nonsmoker, was treated for asthma since the age of 35 years, with nasal polyposis and aspirin intolerance. The asthma became poorly controlled (FEV,: 33-49% predicted) in his fourth decade despite inhaled steroids plus long-acting beta2 mimetics, montelukast and oral predni-sone (20 mg/day). The patient was enrolled onto a phase 2 clinical trial with masitinib (1) which allowed a discontinuation of steroids within the first 3 months because of an improvement of asthma (FEV_1: 68% predicted). Soon after, the patient presented a purpuric dermatosis on lower limbs and right arm related to superficial vasculitis that disappeared after a short course of steroids.
机译:甲磺酸马赛替尼(AB1010)是一种新型酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,对c-kit和PDGF受体具有较高的选择性,而在较小程度上对Lyn而言,作为治疗肺和炎性疾病的靶点受到了广泛关注(1、2) 。我们讨论在这种治疗过程中发生的Churg和Strauss综合征(CSS)的情况。一名55岁的不吸烟者自35岁以来就接受了哮喘治疗,鼻息肉病和阿司匹林不耐受。尽管吸入类固醇加长效β2模拟物,孟鲁司特和口服泼尼松(20毫克/天),但哮喘病在其第四个十年的控制能力很差(FEV:预测值为33-49%)。该患者参加了masitinib(1)的2期临床试验,该试验由于哮喘的改善允许在头3个月内停用类固醇(FEV_1:预计为68%)。此后不久,患者出现与浅表性血管炎有关的下肢和右臂紫癜性皮肤病,经短暂的类固醇治疗后消失。

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