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首页> 外文期刊>Allergy >Turkish physicians' perception of allergic rhinitis and its impact on asthma.
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Turkish physicians' perception of allergic rhinitis and its impact on asthma.

机译：土耳其医师对变应性鼻炎的认识及其对哮喘的影响。

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摘要

BACKGROUND: The clinical association of rhinitis and asthma has been recognized for centuries, leading to a current definition of 'one airway, one disease'. Current findings indicate that the optimal treatment of rhinitis might improve coexisting asthma. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate perception of the asthma-rhinitis association and to determine their capability in managing rhinitis. METHODS: Participants of three national asthma meetings, in 2004, were asked to complete a questionnaire which, aside from demographic queries, elicited responses in order to reflect agreement or not with the given statements. RESULTS: Of the 354 attendees, 220 (62%) responded to the questionnaire. Although over 80% reported good perception of the asthma-rhinitis association, only one-third were examining nasal mucosa of asthmatics, and over 70% believed sinus X-ray, blood eosinophil count, and determination of total serum IgE were required to diagnose allergic rhinitis. Between 20% and 40% of the physicians reported misuse of medications for rhinitis. CONCLUSIONS: This survey documented that the asthma-rhinitis association is generally recognized by physicians treating asthma in Turkey. However, there are certain training needs in terms of attitude towards examinations and appropriate use of laboratories and medications for rhinitis. Improved understanding/management of rhinitis may contribute to asthma care as well as patient satisfaction and adherence to treatment.
机译：背景：鼻炎和哮喘的临床关联已有数百年历史，导致目前对“一种气道，一种疾病”的定义。目前的发现表明，鼻炎的最佳治疗可能会改善并存的哮喘。目的：评估对哮喘-鼻炎的认识，并确定其处理鼻炎的能力。方法：要求参加2004年的3次全国哮喘会议的参与者填写一份调查表，除人口统计学问题外，还要引起回答，以反映是否同意给定的声明。结果：在354位参与者中，有220位（62％）回答了问卷。尽管超过80％的人对哮喘-鼻炎的关联有良好的感知能力，但只有三分之一的人正在检查哮喘患者的鼻粘膜，并且超过70％的人认为需要使用鼻窦X线检查，血液嗜酸性粒细胞计数以及确定总血清IgE来诊断过敏性鼻炎。 20％至40％的医生报告滥用药物治疗鼻炎。结论：该调查表明，哮喘-鼻炎的关联得到土耳其治疗哮喘的医生的普遍认可。但是，在对检查的态度以及对鼻炎的实验室和药物的适当使用方面，存在某些培训需求。改善对鼻炎的了解/管理可能有助于哮喘护理以及患者满意度和治疗依从性。

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