...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>American journal of rhinology >Middle meatus bacteriology of acute rhinosinusitis in patients after irradiation of nasopharynx.
【24h】

Middle meatus bacteriology of acute rhinosinusitis in patients after irradiation of nasopharynx.

机译：鼻咽照射后患者急性鼻-鼻窦炎的中耳细菌学。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

BACKGROUND: Patients who undergo radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) tend to suffer from rhinosinusitis because irradiation causes damage to sinonasal tissue; however, their bacteriology is lacking in the literature. The aim of this study was to determine the bacteriology and antibiotic resistance in acute rhinosinusitis (ARS) of these patients. METHODS: We collected nasal purulent discharge for bacteriology and antibiotic susceptibility tests in irradiated NPC patients with ARS. Middle meatus discharge was aspirated for culture with endoscopic assistance. RESULTS: A total of 33 episodes of ARS were documented in 25 patients. Staphylococcus aureus comprised 42% of all aerobes. Thirty-six percents of aerobic isolates were Gram-negative bacilli. Peptostreptococcus micros and Veillonella spp were the most frequently isolated anaerobes. CONCLUSION: The bacteriology in irradiated NPC patients with ARS was distinctive in the following: first, the most common pathogen was S. aureus; second, frequently isolated Gram-negative bacilli and anaerobes; and third, polymicrobial infections. The beta-lactamase-producing pathogens were highly prevalent.
机译：背景：接受放射治疗鼻咽癌（NPC）的患者倾向于患鼻-鼻窦炎，因为放射线会损伤鼻窦组织。但是，文献中缺乏它们的细菌学。这项研究的目的是确定这些患者的急性鼻鼻窦炎（ARS）的细菌学和抗生素耐药性。方法：我们收集了鼻腔脓性分泌物，用于接受辐射的NPC的ARS患者的细菌学和抗生素敏感性试验。在内窥镜辅助下抽吸中鼻道分泌物进行培养。结果：25例患者共记录了33例ARS。金黄色葡萄球菌占所有需氧菌的42％。有氧菌中有百分之三十六是革兰氏阴性杆菌。微小链球菌和Veillonella spp是最常分离的厌氧菌。结论：经辐照的NPC鼻咽癌患者的细菌学特点如下：首先，最常见的病原体是金黄色葡萄球菌;第二，经常分离出革兰氏阴性杆菌和厌氧菌;第三，微生物感染。产生β-内酰胺酶的病原体高度流行。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号