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Low molecular weight and oligomeric chitosans and their bioactivities

机译:低分子量和低聚壳聚糖及其生物活性

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摘要

Chitosan is one of the most abundant marine-based biopolymers. Low molecular weight and oligomeric chitosans are water-soluble hydrolysates of chitosan. They have been shown to have a wide range of biological activities and industrial applications. In particular, low molecular weight and oligomeric chitosans have been reported to have the health benefits such as immunity regulation, anti-tumor, liver protection, blood lipids lowering, anti-diabetic, antioxidant and anti-obesity. In this paper, the preparation and analytical methods, and bioactivities of these low molecular weight and oligomeric chitosans were reviewed, with the latest progresses introduced and discussed.
机译:壳聚糖是最丰富的海洋生物聚合物之一。低分子量和低聚的壳聚糖是壳聚糖的水溶性水解产物。已经证明它们具有广泛的生物活性和工业应用。特别地,据报道低分子量和低聚壳聚糖具有健康益处,例如调节免疫力,抗肿瘤,肝脏保护,降低血脂,抗糖尿病,抗氧化剂和抗肥胖症。本文综述了这些低分子量和低聚壳聚糖的制备,分析方法和生物活性,并介绍了最新进展并进行了讨论。

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