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Sibling Relationships in Adolescence and Early Adulthood With People Who Have Intellectual Disability

机译:青少年和成年早期与智障人士的兄弟姐妹关系

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Cross-sectional (N = 106) and longitudinal (N = 35) samples of siblings (ages 11-38) reported on closeness and conflict in their relationships with sisters and brothers with intellectual disability. For closeness, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) distinguished feelings of emotional closeness from reciprocal sharing behaviors for these siblings. Age effects and changes over time indicated increasing emotional closeness and a general reduction in conflict from adolescence to young adulthood, with stable reciprocal sharing. Cross-sectionally, closeness was greater when siblings were involved in caregiving, and conflict was less when siblings no longer co-resided. Sibling constellation features (sex, birth order, age spacing) had limited effects at this developmental period. Findings support a combination of life-span developmental change and enduring attachment in these sibling relationships.
机译:兄弟姐妹(11-38岁)的横断面(N = 106)和纵向(N = 35)样本报告了与智障姐妹和兄弟姐妹关系中的亲密关系和冲突。对于亲密关系,验证性因素分析(CFA)将情感亲密感觉与这些兄弟姐妹的相互分享行为区分开来。年龄的影响和随着时间的推移的变化表明,情感亲密性不断提高,从青春期到年轻成年的冲突普遍减少,互惠感稳定。从截面上看,当兄弟姐妹参与照料时,亲密感更大,而当兄弟姐妹不再同居时,冲突则更少。在这个发育时期,兄弟姐妹的星座特征(性​​别,出生顺序,年龄间隔)影响有限。在这些同胞关系中,发现支持终身发展变化和持久依恋的结合。

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