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首页> 外文期刊>American journal of orthopsychiatry >Communities that care for families: The LINC Model for enhancing individual, family, and community resilience.
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Communities that care for families: The LINC Model for enhancing individual, family, and community resilience.

机译：关爱家庭的社区：用于增强个人，家庭和社区弹性的LINC模型。

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摘要

The resilience of families and communities is inextricably linked. Their healthy functioning relies on a balance of stressors and resources. Both can be jeopardized by major challenges such as socioeconomic change or natural and man-made disasters. Such events can cause increased incidences of physical and mental problems such as addiction, posttraumatic stress syndrome, and heart disease. Trauma breeds marginalization, abuse of power, and prejudice. How these stressors are handled is profoundly influenced by the degree of connectedness-attachment-to family and culture of origin. Connectedness can be enhanced by mobilizing support systems, facilitating access to resources, strengthening family, community and cultural ties, and fostering resilience. The LINC Model increases connectedness at the individual, family, and community levels. This article includes methods for designing interventions, studies and clinical vignettes that illustrate the application of the LINC Model, and examples of communities that have overcome major stress.
机译：家庭和社区的复原力有着千丝万缕的联系。它们的健康运转取决于压力源和资源的平衡。两者都可能受到诸如社会经济变化或自然和人为灾难的重大挑战的危害。此类事件可能导致身体和精神问题（如成瘾，创伤后应激综合征和心脏病）的发生率增加。创伤助长了边缘化，滥用权力和偏见。这些压力源的处理方式受到与家庭和原住民文化的联系程度的深刻影响。可以通过动员支持系统，便利获得资源，加强家庭，社区和文化纽带以及增强抵御能力来增强联系。 LINC模型增加了个人，家庭和社区级别的联系。本文包括用于说明干预措施的设计方法，研究和临床渐晕，以说明LINC模型的应用，以及克服了主要压力的社区示例。

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