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The experience of planned home birth: views of the first 500 women.

机译:计划生育的经验:前500名妇女的意见。

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BACKGROUND: Home birth remains a contentious issue in North America. Professional regulatory bodies are in conflict about the safety of home birth as an option for healthy women. The voices of women have largely been ignored in this debate. The purpose of this study is to report on the experiences of 559 women who had a planned home birth over a 2-year period in British Columbia, Canada. METHODS: We asked all women in the Province of British Columbia who had planned for their birth to be at home with a regulated midwife in attendance to answer an open-ended question about positive and negative aspects of their birth. The qualitative method of interpretive description was used to understand what women believed to be the essence of their experience. RESULTS: Women felt strongly positive about their trust in their midwife's skill and knowledge, a sense of emotional support and empowerment attained through their relationship with the midwife, perceptions of relaxation in their own home, being informed and included in the planning of their care, and the amount of time the midwife spent with their family. They believed that the confidence arising from their intense preparation and partnership with their midwives permitted them to choreograph their birth experience to a degree that would not be possible in a formal setting. CONCLUSIONS: Women who planned a home birth with a registered midwife in British Columbia were overwhelmingly positive about their experience. Our qualitative report underscores the value women place on having the choice to give birth at home.
机译:背景:家庭出生在北美仍然是一个有争议的问题。专业的监管机构在家庭生育安全作为健康妇女的选择方面存在冲突。在这次辩论中,妇女的声音在很大程度上被忽略了。这项研究的目的是报告加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省559名在两年内计划分娩的妇女的经历。方法:我们要求不列颠哥伦比亚省所有计划生育的妇女在家里有一名受管制的助产士陪同,回答有关生育的正面和负面方面的开放性问题。解释性描述的定性方法被用来理解女性认为什么是她们经验的本质。结果:妇女对自己对助产士的技能和知识的信任,通过与助产士的关系而获得的情感支持和赋权感,对自己家中放松的感知,被告知并被包括在护理计划中的能力得​​到了强烈的肯定,以及助产士与家人共度的时间。他们相信,由于他们积极准备和与助产士建立伙伴关系而产生的信心使他们能够编排自己的出生经历,这在正式场合是不可能做到的。结论:计划在不列颠哥伦比亚省与一名注册助产士进行家庭分娩的妇女对她们的经历极为乐观。我们的定性报告强调了妇女在选择在家分娩方面的价值。

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