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首页> 外文期刊>Aggressive behavior: A multidisciplinary journal devoted to the experimental and observational analysis of conflict in humans and animals >Measuring individual responses to aggression-triggering events: Development of the Situational Triggers of Aggressive Responses (STAR) scale
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Measuring individual responses to aggression-triggering events: Development of the Situational Triggers of Aggressive Responses (STAR) scale

机译:测量对侵略性事件的个人反应:侵略性反应的情境触发因素(STAR)量表的发展

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This paper presents the development of the Situational Triggers of Aggressive Responses (STAR) scale: a self-report instrument examining individual differences in the type of events and antecedents that make people feel aggressive. In Study 1 (N = 145), participants recorded recently occurring incidents that had generated feelings of aggression in them and recorded their affect at the time of the event using the Positive and Negative Affectivity Scale. The results showed that aggression-triggering events provoked positive as well as negative affect in the sample. In Study 2 (N = 849), a 23-item scale was generated based on the events recorded during Study 1. The scale comprised two sub-scales: Frustrations and Provocations, which showed good internal reliability and good factor congruency between male and female participants' factor structures. Studies 3 (N = 241) and 4 (N = 219) demonstrated the convergent reliability of the STAR scale with measures of trait aggression [Buss and Perry, 1992] and trait narcissism [Raskin and Terry, 1988] with self-concept clarity [Campbell, Trapnell, Heine et al., 1996]. Again, the STAR scale showed good internal reliability. There were no effects of sex on STAR scale scores across Studies 3 and 4. It is suggested, therefore, that sex differences may become more salient when examining aggressive behavior, rather than aggressive feelings.
机译:本文介绍了“攻击性情景触发”量表(STAR)的发展情况:这是一种自我报告工具,用于检查使人感到好斗的事件类型和先因的个体差异。在研究1(N = 145)中,参与者记录了最近发生的事件,这些事件在他们中产生了侵略感,并使用积极和消极的情感量表记录了他们在事件发生时的影响。结果表明,侵略性事件在样本中既引起积极影响,也引起消极影响。在研究2中(N = 849),根据研究1期间记录的事件生成了23个项目的量表。该量表包括两个子量表:挫败感和挑衅,这表明男性和女性之间具有良好的内部可靠性和良好的因子一致性。参与者的因素结构。研究3(N = 241)和4(N = 219)证明了STAR量表具有特质攻击性[Buss and Perry,1992]和特质自恋[Raskin and Terry,1988]的收敛性,具有自我概念清晰性[ Campbell,Trapnell,Heine等,1996]。 STAR秤再次显示出良好的内部可靠性。在研究3和研究4中,性别对STAR量表分数没有影响。因此,建议在检查攻击性行为而不是攻击性感觉时,性别差异可能会变得更加明显。

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