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Development of IrO2 bio-ink for ink-jet printing application

机译:用于喷墨印刷应用的IRO2生物墨水的开发

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We develop a chemical formulation to synthesize stable IrO2 colloidal solution as a bio-ink for ink-jet printing purpose. This wet chemical process entails Na3IrCl6 and NaClO as the Ir precursor and oxidizer, respectively. In addition, citric acid and sodium hydroxide are employed as the complex agent and pH adjuster. The pH value of the IrO2 colloidal solution could be readily adjusted over a broad range without incurring undesirable precipitation. Their respective zeta potential decreases from positive to negative with increasing pH values. The IrO2 colloidal solution demonstrates impressive chemical stability over extended storage at 5 and 65 degrees C. Images from transmission electron microscope indicate the average size for the IrO2 nanoparticles to be 3.5 nm. The X-ray diffraction pattern from the heat-treated IrO2 sample shows a polycrystalline rutile phase. The IrO2 colloidal solution undergoes repeated filtering and washing to retrieve the IrO2 nanoparticles. After an annealing at 450 degrees C for 2 h in air, the crystalline IrO2 nanoparticles are resuspended in a 0.5 wt% aqueous medium as the bio-ink for ink-jet printing on an ITO substrate. Our method enables the synthesis of stable IrO2 nanoparticles in a neutral solution at 25 degrees C, which provides a facile and effective approach over conventional ones that require alkaline environment at elevated temperature.
机译:我们开发化学制剂以将稳定的IRO2胶体溶液合成为用于喷墨印刷目的的生物墨水。该湿化学过程分别需要Na3IrCl6和NaClO作为IR前体和氧化剂。此外,柠檬酸和氢氧化钠作为复合剂和pH调节剂。可以在宽范围内容易地调节IRO2胶体溶液的pH值,而不会产生不希望的沉淀。它们各自的Zeta电位从阳性降低到阴性,增加pH值。 IRO2胶体解决方案在5和65摄氏度下延伸储存令人印象深刻的化学稳定性。来自透射电子显微镜的图像表示IRO2纳米颗粒的平均尺寸为3.5nm。来自热处理的IRO2样品的X射线衍射图案显示了多晶金红石相。 IRO2胶体溶液经历重复过滤和洗涤以检索IRO2纳米颗粒。在空气中以450℃的450℃退火后,将结晶IRO2纳米颗粒重悬于0.5wt%水性介质中,作为在ITO衬底上的用于喷墨印刷的生物墨水。我们的方法能够在25℃下在中性溶液中合成中性溶液中的稳定IRO2纳米颗粒,其通过在升高温度下需要碱性环境的常规方法提供容易和有效的方法。

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