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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Horticulturae >Effect of mycorrhizal inoculation on citrus seedling growth and nutrient uptake
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Effect of mycorrhizal inoculation on citrus seedling growth and nutrient uptake

机译:菌根接种对柑橘幼苗生长和营养摄取的影响

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Many soils are deficient in available nutrients, especially phosphorus (P), and therefore require considerable fertilizer application in order to obtain optimum plant growth. However, as citrus is strongly mycorrhizal dependent it is important to usean inoculum for enhanced and healthy seedling growth; in addition, mycorrhiza can reduce the requirement of applied P fertilizers. In order to use the optimum P fertilizer level for mycorrhizal inoculation, research on P fertilizer concentrations is still required; hence, the aim of this work was to determine the role of mycorrhizal inoculation on citrus seedling growth at different P concentrations. Sterilized Menzilat series soil was treated with 0, 50,100, 200 and 400 mg P205 per kg soil. Fertilizerand sterilized soil were placed into 3.5 kg pots. Experiments were conducted over a period of five months, and plantheight, shoot diameter, shoot and root dry matter, mycorrhizal colonization, and tissue P and Zn concentration were determined. Plant growth and nutrient uptake in mycorrhizae-inoculated plants was significantly increased. As citrus seedlings are mycorrhizal dependent, under sterile and low fertile conditions plant growth was stunted and seedlings did not grow properly. Seedling length, stem diameter and percentages of root inoculation were investigated, along with mycorrhizal dependency. Seedlings inoculated with mycorrhiza were shown to be strongly mycorrhizal dependent. The mycorrhizal inoculum potential of the soil can influence plantroot growth, which primarily depends on suitable mycorrhizal partners.
机译:许多土壤缺乏可用营养素,特别是磷(P),因此需要相当大的肥料应用,以获得最佳的植物生长。然而,随着柑橘的强烈腐败依赖性,对UseAnaum造成增强和健康的幼苗生长至关重要;此外,菌根可以减少应用P化肥的要求。为了利用菌根接种的最佳P肥水平,仍需要对P肥料浓度的研究;因此,这项工作的目的是确定菌根接种在不同P浓度下柑橘幼苗生长的作用。灭菌的Menzilat系列土壤用0,50,100,200和400mg P205处理每公斤土壤。将肥料和灭菌土壤置于3.5千克罐中。测定实验在五个月的时间内进行,并且测定了植物,射击直径,芽和根干物质,菌根殖民化和组织P和Zn浓度。菌根接种植物中的植物生长和营养吸收显着增加。由于柑橘幼苗依赖于腐蚀性,因此在无菌和低肥沃的条件下,植物生长是发育不良的,并且幼苗不会妥善生长。研究幼苗长度,茎直径和根部接种的百分比以及腐殖依赖性。用菌根接种的幼苗被证明是强烈的腐败依赖性。土壤的菌根接种潜力可以影响植物植物生长,主要取决于合适的菌根伴侣。

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