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Disentangling cryptic species with isaria-like morphs in Cordycipitaceae

机译:用incorycipitaceae的isaria样式解开神秘的物种

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摘要

A new genus and eight new species, all with isaria-like phialides, are described in Cordycipitaceae from Thailand. The new genus, Samsoniella, is segregated from Akanthomyces based on morphological and molecular evidence. Samsoniella differs from Akanthomyces in producing orange cylindrical to clavate stromata with superficial perithecia and orange conidiophores with isaria-like phialides and white to cream conidia. A new combination for CBS 240.32, originally identified as Paecilomyces farinosus (Isaria farinosa), and CBS 262.58, originally identified as Penicillium alboaurantium, respectively, is made in Samsoniella. Two new species, Samsoniella aurantia and S. inthanonensis, are described from lepidopteran larvae. Two new species of Cordyceps, C. blackwelliae and C. lepidopterorum, were also found on coleopteran and lepidopteran larvae. Both produce isaria-like morphs with globose phialides and attenuated long necks and white mycelium in culture. The authors established a sexual-asexual link for Cordyceps javanica (= Isaria javanica) on lepidopteran larvae. Four new species, Akanthomyces kanyawimiae, A. sulphureus, A. thailandicus, and A. waltergamsii, were pathogenic on spiders, with some strains of A. kanyawimiae also found on unidentified insect larvae. These four species of Akanthomyces occur on the underside of leaves and produce white to cream white powdery conidia, whereas S. aurantia and S. inthanonensis were found in leaf litter and produce bright orange stromata and synnemata with white conidia. Another new combination, Akanthomyces ryukyuensis, is proposed. Phylogenetic analyses based on a combined data set comprising the nuc rDNA region encompassing the internal transcribed spacers 1 and 2 along with the 5.8S rDNA (ITS), nuc 28S rDNA (28S), partial sequences of translation elongation factor 1-alpha gene (TEF1), and the genes for RNA polymerase II largest (RPB1) and second-largest (RPB2) subunits strongly support the delimitation of these new species of Cordyceps, Akanthomyces, and in a new genus Samsoniella in Cordycipitaceae.
机译:None

著录项

  • 来源
    《Mycologia》 |2018年第1期|共28页
  • 作者单位

    NSTDA Natl Ctr Genet Engn &

    Biotechnol BIOTEC Biodivers &

    Biotechnol Resource Res Unit BBR Microbe Interact &

    Ecol Lab 113 Thailand Sci Pk Phahonyothin Rd Khlong Luang 12120 Pathum Thani Thailand;

    NSTDA Natl Ctr Genet Engn &

    Biotechnol BIOTEC Biodivers &

    Biotechnol Resource Res Unit BBR Microbe Interact &

    Ecol Lab 113 Thailand Sci Pk Phahonyothin Rd Khlong Luang 12120 Pathum Thani Thailand;

    NSTDA Natl Ctr Genet Engn &

    Biotechnol BIOTEC Biodivers &

    Biotechnol Resource Res Unit BBR Microbe Interact &

    Ecol Lab 113 Thailand Sci Pk Phahonyothin Rd Khlong Luang 12120 Pathum Thani Thailand;

    Natl Nanotechnol Ctr NANOTEC Nano Characterizat Lab 111 Thailand Sci Pk Phahonyothin Rd Khlong Luang 12120 Pathum Thani Thailand;

    Oregon State Univ Dept Bot &

    Plant Pathol Corvallis OR 97331 USA;

    NSTDA Natl Ctr Genet Engn &

    Biotechnol BIOTEC Biodivers &

    Biotechnol Resource Res Unit BBR Microbe Interact &

    Ecol Lab 113 Thailand Sci Pk Phahonyothin Rd Khlong Luang 12120 Pathum Thani Thailand;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 侵(传)染性病害;
  • 关键词

    Akanthomyces; Cordyceps; Hypocreales; Isaria; Samsoniella; taxonomy; 11 new taxa;

    机译:aksthomyces;冬虫夏草;囊胚;isaria;samsoniella;分类;11个新分类群;

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