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首页> 外文期刊>Annals of behavioral medicine : >Psychosocial constructs associated with condom use among high-risk African American men newly diagnosed with a sexually transmitted disease.
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Psychosocial constructs associated with condom use among high-risk African American men newly diagnosed with a sexually transmitted disease.

机译：在刚被诊断出患有性传播疾病的高危非洲裔美国人中，与使用安全套有关的心理社会结构。

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BACKGROUND: African American men are disproportionately burdened by the US AIDS epidemic. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to determine associations between condom-related psychosocial constructs and condom use among a sample of young, heterosexual, African American men newly diagnosed with a sexually transmitted disease. METHODS: This cross-sectional study collected data from 266 men. Predictors included seven scale measures and 12 covariates. Unadjusted odds ratios were estimated followed by multivariable logistic regression. RESULTS: Nearly one half (47.7%) used condoms at last sex. Five of the psychosocial measures had significant bivariate associations with condom use (p < 0.05). Specific attitudes toward condom use and partner-related barriers retained multivariable significance. Changes of one standard deviation in these measures increased the estimated odds of condom use by 40% (p = 0.021) and 55% (p = 0.002), respectively. CONCLUSION: Specific attitudes toward condom use and partner-related barriers may be particularly important constructs to consider when designing behavioral interventions for high-risk, heterosexual, African American men.
机译：背景：非裔美国人承受着美国艾滋病流行的沉重负担。目的：本研究的目的是确定刚被诊断出患有性传播疾病的年轻异性恋，非洲裔美国男性样本中与安全套相关的社会心理构造与使用安全套之间的关联。方法：这项横断面研究收集了266名男性的数据。预测变量包括7个量表和12个协变量。估计未调整的优势比，然后进行多变量逻辑回归。结果：近一半（47.7％）的人在最后一次性行为时使用了避孕套。其中五项社会心理措施与使用安全套有显着的二元相关性（p <0.05）。对于使用安全套和与伴侣有关的障碍的特定态度保留了多变量的意义。这些措施中一个标准偏差的变化分别使使用安全套的估计几率分别增加了40％（p = 0.021）和55％（p = 0.002）。结论：在设计针对高风险，异性恋，非洲裔美国人的行为干预措施时，对使用安全套和伴侣相关障碍的特殊态度可能尤其重要。

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