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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of forensic psychiatry & psychology >The impact of a community psychological treatment programme on desistance in personality disordered sexual offenders
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The impact of a community psychological treatment programme on desistance in personality disordered sexual offenders

机译：社区心理治疗方案对人格紊乱性犯罪者的抵消的影响

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Approximately 1% of the male population acquires a sexual conviction over their lifetime with sexual recidivism rates of approximately 13% over 5 years. The effect of treatment on sexual recidivism is modest. The Challenge Project has adopted an integrative approach to the treatment of sexual offenders, combining both attachment and desistance theory. It assumes that all individuals with sexual convictions eventually desist from offending, and the intervention programme aims to maximise opportunities to achieve a prosocial life in the community. The aim of this thematic analysis was to explore the process of desistance in a sample of high-risk sexual offenders with persistent and pervasive psychological difficulties, who have been recently released to the community. Participants' experiences of their engagement in Challenge and its impact on achieving their desistance goals were captured in five key themes. As a whole, these key themes reflected the importance of high-quality relationships with professionals and support from significant others; the role of cognitive transformation and redemptive narratives in achieving key desistance goals; and managing the stigma of living with sexual convictions. These findings have potentially relevant implications for policy-making and clinical practice when working with and managing sex offenders in the community.
机译：大约1%的男性在其一生中被定罪，5年内的性再犯率约为13%。治疗对性再犯的影响不大。挑战项目采用了一种综合性的方法来处理性犯罪者，结合了依恋和停止理论。它假设所有有性信念的人最终都不再犯罪，干预计划旨在最大限度地增加在社区中实现亲社会生活的机会。这项专题分析的目的是探索最近被释放到社区的具有持续性和普遍性心理困难的高危性犯罪者的中止过程。参与者参与挑战的经历及其对实现其目标的影响被记录在五个关键主题中。总的来说，这些关键主题反映了与专业人士建立高质量关系以及获得重要他人支持的重要性；认知转换和救赎叙事在实现关键中止目标中的作用；以及处理与性观念共存的耻辱感。这些发现对在社区中处理和管理性犯罪者的政策制定和临床实践具有潜在的相关影响。

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