...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Journal of oral rehabilitation >Inter-relationships between pain-related temporomandibular disorders, somatic and psychological symptoms in Asian youths
【24h】

Inter-relationships between pain-related temporomandibular disorders, somatic and psychological symptoms in Asian youths

机译：亚洲青年疼痛相关颞下颌障碍，体细胞和心理症状的间相互关系

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Objective This cross-sectional, observational study assessed the inter-relationships between painful TMDs, somatic and psychological symptoms in Asian youths. Methods Study subjects were recruited from a local Polytechnic. Pain-related TMDs were established with the TMD pain screener (TPS), while somatic and psychological symptoms were assessed with the Patient Health Questionnaire-15 (PHQ-15) and Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scales-21 (DASS-21). Demographic information, TPS, PHQ-15 and DASS-21 responses were gathered with the CDRSS system and analysed using the binomial-exact test, Mann-Whitney U test, Spearman's rho correlation and logistic regression analysis (P < .05). Results Data from a total of 400 participants were collected and examined. The "no TMDs" (NT) group comprised of 366 subjects (180 males; 186 females) with a mean age of 18.72 +/- 1.49 years, while the "with TMDs" (WT) group consisted of 34 subjects (11 males; 23 females) aged 19.26 +/- 1.89 years. Significant differences in median PHQ-15 and DASS-21 scores were observed between the NT and WT groups (P <= .007). The WT group was observed to have moderate somatic symptoms, moderate depression, moderate-to-severe anxiety and mild stress. For subjects with pain-related TMDs, correlation between somatic and psychological symptoms was moderate-to-strong (r(s) = .55-.69). Stepwise logistic regression indicated that somatisation and anxiety were possible risk factors for painful TMDs with odds ratios of 1.08 and 1.07, respectively. Conclusions The prevalence of pain-related TMDs was 8.5%. Subjects with painful TMDs had significantly higher levels of somatic and psychological distress. In addition, somatic symptoms were strongly correlated with anxiety and stress but less so with depression.
机译：目的：这项横断面、观察性研究评估了亚洲青少年疼痛性TMD、躯体和心理症状之间的相互关系。方法研究对象来自当地一所理工学院。使用TMD疼痛筛查仪（TPS）建立疼痛相关TMD，使用患者健康问卷-15（PHQ-15）和抑郁、焦虑和压力量表-21（DASS-21）评估躯体和心理症状。使用CDRSS系统收集人口统计学信息、TPS、PHQ-15和DASS-21反应，并使用二项精确检验、Mann-Whitney U检验、Spearman rho相关和逻辑回归分析进行分析（P<0.05）。结果共收集和检查了400名参与者的数据。“无TMD”（NT）组包括366名受试者（180名男性；186名女性），平均年龄为18.72+/-1.49岁，而“有TMD”（WT）组包括34名受试者（11名男性；23名女性），年龄为19.26+/-1.89岁。NT组和WT组的PHQ-15和DASS-21得分中位数存在显著差异（P<0.007）。观察到WT组有中度躯体症状、中度抑郁、中度至重度焦虑和轻度压力。对于患有疼痛相关TMD的受试者，躯体症状和心理症状之间的相关性为中度至重度（r（s）=.55-.69）。逐步逻辑回归显示，躯体化和焦虑可能是疼痛性TMD的危险因素，优势比分别为1.08和1.07。结论疼痛相关TMD的患病率为8.5%。患有疼痛性TMD的受试者的躯体和心理痛苦程度明显更高。此外，躯体症状与焦虑和压力密切相关，但与抑郁的相关性较小。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号