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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of oral rehabilitation >Associations between symptoms of temporomandibular disorders, quality of life and psychological states in Asian Military Personnel
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Associations between symptoms of temporomandibular disorders, quality of life and psychological states in Asian Military Personnel

机译：颞下颌障碍症状与亚洲军事人员生活质量与心理状态的关联

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Summary Background Symptoms of Temporomandibular Disorders (TMD) could affect oral health‐related quality of life (OHRQoL) and psychological distress. Objective This study aims to determine the prevalence of TMD symptoms, and impact of type and number of TMD symptoms on OHRQoL and psychological states among Asian military personnel. Method The study was conducted across 12 military dental centres using self‐administered questionnaire comprising demographical data, DC/TMD symptom questionnaire, OHIP‐14 and DASS‐21. A total of 3028 personnel, aged between 18‐65?years old, were invited to participate with an acceptance rate of 90.5%. Data analysis was done using non‐parametric tests, regression analysis and Spearman correlation ( P ??0.05). Results Out of 2043 subjects (1998 males; 45 females, mean age 24.18?±?7.18?years), 36.32% (n?=?742) reported at least one TMD symptom. Significant differences in summary OHIP‐14, depression, anxiety and stress scores were observed between subjects with and without TMD symptoms. Significant differences in OHIP‐14 and DASS‐21 scores were observed between dissimilar type and number of TMD symptoms in the TMD group. Those with headaches and 2‐3 symptoms have substantially poorer OHRQoL and greater psychological distress. Associations between number of TMD symptoms, quality of life, depression, anxiety and stress were significant but weak ( r ?=?0.19‐0.40). Conclusions Symptoms of Temporomandibular Disorders were prevalent among Asian military population. Significant differences in OHRQoL and psychological states were observed between subjects with and without TMD symptoms. Specific type and number of TMD symptoms impacted OHRQoL and psychological states differently. Associations between number of TMD symptoms and quality of life, depression, anxiety and stress were significant but weak.
机译：发明内容颞下颌疾病的症状（TMD）可能会影响与口腔健康有关的生活质量（OHRQOL）和心理困扰。目的本研究旨在确定TMD症状的患病率，以及亚洲军事人员之间的欧姆和心理状态的TMD症状的影响和数量的影响。方法在12名军营中心使用自我管理的调查问卷进行了研究，该调查问卷包括人口统计数据，DC / TMD症状问卷，OHIP-14和DASS-21。总共3028名年龄在18-65岁之间的人员，被邀请参加90.5％的接受率。使用非参数测试，回归分析和Spearman相关性进行数据分析（p？＆？0.05）。结果为2043个科目（1998年的男性; 45名女性，平均24.18岁？±7.18岁），36.32％（n？=？742）报告了至少一个TMD症状。在患有和不含TMD症状的受试者之间观察到总结OHIP-14，抑郁，焦虑和应力评分的显着差异。在TMD组中的不同类型和TMD症状的不同类型和TMD症状之间观察到OHIP-14和DASS-21分数的显着差异。那些头痛和2-3症状的症状大大较差的OHRQOL和更高的心理困扰。 TMD症状数量，生命质量，抑郁，焦虑和应力之间的关联性显着但弱（R？= 0.19-0.40）。结论亚洲军事人口中颞下颌疾病的症状普遍存在。在有和没有TMD症状的受试者之间观察到OHRQOL和心理状态的显着差异。特定类型和TMD症状的数量影响了OHRQOL和心理状态不同。 TMD症状数与生命质量，抑郁，焦虑和压力之间的关联是显着的，但弱。

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