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Blue noise coding for a coherent x-ray diffraction imaging system

机译:相干X射线衍射成像系统的蓝色噪声编码

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摘要

Coded x-ray diffraction imaging (CXRDI) is an emerging computational imaging approach that aims to solve the phase retrieval problem i n x-ray crystallography based on the intensity measurements of encoded diffraction patterns. Boolean coding masks (BCMs) with complementary structures have been used to modulate the diffraction pattern in CXRDI. However, the optimal spatial distribution of BCMs still remains an open problem to be studied in depth. Based on the spectral initialization criterion, we provide a theoretical proof for the premise that the optimal complementary BCMs should obey the blue noise distribution in the sense of mathematical expectation. In addition, the benefits of the blue noise coding strategy are assessed by a set of simulations, where better reconstruction quality is observed compared to the random BCMs and other complementary BCMs. (C) 2021 Optical Society of America.
机译:编码x射线衍射成像(CXRDI)是一种新兴的计算成像方法,旨在解决x射线晶体学中基于编码衍射图样强度测量的相位恢复问题。具有互补结构的布尔编码掩模(BCM)已被用于调制CXRDI中的衍射图案。然而,BCM的最优空间分布仍然是一个有待深入研究的开放问题。基于谱初始化准则,我们在数学期望意义下,对最佳互补BCM应服从蓝噪声分布的前提提供了理论证明。此外,通过一组模拟评估了蓝色噪声编码策略的好处,与随机BCM和其他互补BCM相比,可以观察到更好的重建质量。(2021)美国光学学会。

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  • 来源
    《Applied optics》 |2021年第10期|共10页
  • 作者单位

    Beijing Inst Technol Sch Opt &

    Photon Key Lab Photoelect Imaging Technol &

    Syst Minist Educ China Beijing 100081 Peoples R China;

    Beijing Inst Technol Sch Opt &

    Photon Key Lab Photoelect Imaging Technol &

    Syst Minist Educ China Beijing 100081 Peoples R China;

    Univ Delaware Dept Elect &

    Comp Engn Newark DE 19716 USA;

    Univ Delaware Dept Elect &

    Comp Engn Newark DE 19716 USA;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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