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The association between personal care products and lung function

机译：个人护理产品与肺功能之间的关联

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Purpose: Chemical exposures are important determinants of respiratory health. The objective of the present study was to determine the association between the use of personal care products, which may contain respirable components, and lung function. Methods: Using questionnaire and spirometry data collected during the Canadian Health Measures population survey, the association was tested between 1-second forced expiratory volume (FEVl) and forced vital capacity (FVC) expressed as a percentage of predicted, and the frequency of use of personal care products categorized as eye makeup, fragrances, hairstyle products, lipstick, and scented body products. Results: Five thousand sixteen of the 5604 participants in the survey reported using at least one personal care product in the past 3 months. Among men and women, an interquartile increase in hairstyle products was associated with an approximate 2% decrease in both FEV1 and FVC (P .05). Among women, each product category was associated with a significant decrease in lung function with the largest observed effect being a 4.08% (95% confidence interval, 7.71-0.45) decrease in FVC associated with an interquartile range increase in the frequency of use of scented body products. Conclusions: This study provides data suggesting that using personal care products may have a small adverse effect on lung function. Further research is warranted to investigate this possibility. ? 2013.
机译：目的：化学暴露是呼吸系统健康的重要决定因素。本研究的目的是确定可能包含可呼吸成分的个人护理产品的使用与肺功能之间的关联。方法：使用在加拿大卫生措施人口调查期间收集的问卷和肺活量测定数据，测试了1秒强迫呼气量（FEV1）和强迫肺活量（FVC）之间的关联，该关联表示为预测的百分比，并且使用该药物的频率个人护理产品，分为眼部化妆品，香水，发型产品，口红和香体产品。结果：在接受调查的5604名参与者中，有516名报告在过去3个月中至少使用一种个人护理产品。在男性和女性中，发型产品四分位数的增加与FEV1和FVC的下降约2％有关（P <.05）。在女性中，每种产品类别均与肺功能显着降低相关，观察到的最大效果是FVC降低4.08％（95％置信区间，7.71-0.45），与使用香精频率的四分位数间距相关身体产品。结论：这项研究提供的数据表明，使用个人护理产品可能会对肺功能产生较小的不良影响。有必要进行进一步的研究以调查这种可能性。 ？ 2013。

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