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首页> 外文期刊>Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology >Saccharide production from methanol by transposon 5 mutants derived from the extracellular polysaccharide-producing bacterium Methylobacillus sp strain 12S
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Saccharide production from methanol by transposon 5 mutants derived from the extracellular polysaccharide-producing bacterium Methylobacillus sp strain 12S

机译:通过转座子5突变体从甲醇中生产糖精,这些突变体来自产生细胞外多糖的细菌甲基杆菌sp菌株12S

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摘要

A CH3OH-utilizing bacterium that has the ability to produce extracellular polysaccharide (EPS) was isolated from a soil sample, and was identified as the obligate methylotroph Methylobacillus sp. strain 12S on the basis of its 16S. rDNA sequence and growth-substrate specificity. The EPS produced by strain 12S was purified and the sugar composition was analysed by CC-MS and HPLC to reveal that the EPS was a heteropolymer composed of glucosyl, galactosyl, and mannosyl residues in the molar ratio 3:1:1. In order to produce mono- and/or oligosaccharides by single-step fermentation from CH3OH, stain 12S was mutagenized by transposon 5. Among eleven EPS-deficient mutants, three strains were found to accumulate significant amounts of reducing sugars in the media. The amounts of the reducing sugars produced by the mutants (> ca. 700 mg glucose equivalent/l) were >11-22 times higher than those produced by the wild-type strain (
机译:从土壤样品中分离出具有CH3OH利用能力的细菌,该细菌具有产生细胞外多糖(EPS)的能力,并被确定为专性甲基营养型甲基杆菌属。菌株12S在其16S的基础上。 rDNA序列和生长底物特异性。纯化了由菌株12S产生的EPS,并通过CC-MS和HPLC分析了糖的组成,发现EPS是由葡糖基,半乳糖基和甘露糖基残基组成的杂聚物,摩尔比为3:1:1。为了通过单步发酵从CH3OH产生单糖和/或寡糖,用转座子5诱变染色剂12S。在11个EPS缺陷型突变体中,发现有3个菌株在培养基中积累了大量还原糖。突变体产生的还原糖量(>约700毫克葡萄糖当量/升)比野生型菌株产生的还原糖(<约60毫克葡萄糖当量/升)高11-22倍。 CC-MS分析表明,所有突变体均在培养基中积累了葡萄糖,赤藓糖,苏糖和类似二糖的化合物。 [参考:33]

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