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Behavioral compliance for dynamic versus static signs in an immersive virtual environment

机译:沉浸式虚拟环境中动态与静态标志的行为合规性

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摘要

This study used an immersive virtual environment (IVE) to examine how dynamic features in signage affect behavioral compliance during a work-related task and an emergency egress. Ninety participants performed a work-related task followed by an emergency egress. Compliance with uncued and cued safety signs was assessed prior to an explosion/fire involving egress with exit signs. Although dynamic presentation produced the highest compliance, the difference between dynamic and static presentation was only statistically significant for uncued signs. Uncued signs, both static and dynamic, were effective in changing behavior compared to no/minimal signs. Findings are explained based on sign salience and on task differences. If signs must capture attention while individuals are attending to other tasks, salient (e.g., dynamic) signs are useful in benefiting compliance. This study demonstrates the potential for IVEs to serve as a useful tool in behavioral compliance research.
机译:这项研究使用沉浸式虚拟环境(IVE)来检查标牌中的动态功能如何影响与工作相关的任务和紧急出口过程中的行为依从性。九十名参与者执行了与工作相关的任务,随后进行了紧急出口。在涉及出口和出口标志的爆炸/火灾之前,评估是否符合无提示和提示的安全标志。尽管动态提示产生的依从性最高,但动态提示和静态提示之间的差异仅在无提示的迹象上具有统计学意义。与无/最小体征相比,静态和动态的无体征都可以有效地改变行为。根据符号显着性和任务差异来解释发现。如果标志必须在个人执行其他任务时引起注意,则显着(例如,动态)标志有助于使合规性受益。这项研究证明了IVEs在行为合规性研究中作为有用工具的潜力。

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