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首页> 外文期刊>Applied radiation and isotopes: including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine >Direct determination of half-life of (214)Pb by gamma spectrometry and comparison with previous indirect measurements.
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Direct determination of half-life of (214)Pb by gamma spectrometry and comparison with previous indirect measurements.

机译:通过γ光谱法直接确定(214)Pb的半衰期,并与先前的间接测量结果进行比较。

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摘要

A new value of half-life of (214)Pb was determined using (214)Pb-enriched radioactive sources made of polyurethane foam filters treated with Rn-enriched water. Measurements based on cumulative gamma rays countings yielded a value of 27.06 (7) min. This result is 0.17 min longer than the most recent value measured by indirect methods reported in the scientific literature (Martz et al., 1991). The difference between these two measurements is caused by beta recoil whose effects in glass substrates had been neglected.
机译:使用由富Rn的水处理过的聚氨酯泡沫滤料制成的富含(214)Pb的放射源确定了(214)Pb的半衰期的新值。基于累积伽玛射线计数的测量得出的值为27.06(7)分钟。该结果比通过科学文献中报道的间接方法测得的最新值长0.17分钟(Martz等,1991)。两次测量之间的差异是由β反冲力造成的,后者在玻璃基板中的作用已被忽略。

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