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Uptake, distribution, translocation and metabolism of kresoxim-methyl in paddy.

机译:吸收、分布、易位和新陈代谢kresoxim-methyl的稻田。

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Introduction. Kresoxim-methyl is a broad spectrum fungicide used for controlling sheath blight and blast in paddy, also downy and powdery mildew diseases in grapes. Objectives. A supervised field trial consisting of two experiments viz. soil application and foliar application was conducted in order to study the uptake, distribution, translocation and metabolism of kresoxim-methyl in paddy, treated at the rates of 250 and 500 g a.i. ha--1. Methods. Depending on the crop growth and stage (40, 60, 80 and 110 days after transplanting), different plant parts like foliage, shoot, roots, panicles, straw and grain, along with soil, were sampled and analysed using liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry for parent compound kresoxim-methyl and its metabolites. Results. The results of the study revealed that there was little translocation of residues of kresoxim-methyl and its acid metabolite to various plants parts, i.e. foliage, roots, soil, shoot and panicle, and very little to straw and grains. Conclusion. The major route of metabolism was hydrolysis with formation of acid metabolite
机译:介绍。用于控制纹枯病和杀菌剂爆炸在水稻,也柔和和白粉病疾病的葡萄。两个实验即组成的现场试验。土壤应用和叶的应用程序为了研究进行吸收,分布、易位和新陈代谢kresoxim-methyl在稻田中,利率的治疗250和500克人工智能公顷 - 1 吃饭。根据作物生长和阶段(40岁,60岁,移植后80和110天),不同工厂部分像树叶,射击,根,圆锥花序,草和谷物,以及土壤、取样使用液相色谱串联和分析母体化合物的质谱kresoxim-methyl及其代谢物。研究结果显示,有残留的易位kresoxim-methyl及其酸代谢物各种植物部分,即叶、根、土壤、拍摄和圆锥花序,很少的稻草和谷物。水解与酸性代谢产物的形成

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