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Indoor radon measurement with The Lucas cell technique.

机译:使用卢卡斯电池技术进行室内ra测量。

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摘要

Rn-222 is the most important source of natural radiation and is responsible for approximately half of the received dose from all sources. Most of this dose is from inhalation of the Rn-222 progeny, especially in closed atmospheres. A Lucas cell technique, using a portable device, PRASSI Radiation Protection and Radioecology (ZSR), Hannover University was used. The portable radon monitor PRASSI is suitable for radon gas continuous or grab sampling measurements with the scintillation cell technique. In recognition of the wide periodic variations in concentration, measurements were made daily for extended periods. At the same time, meteorological variables, such as temperature and humidity were observed so that their influence on radon levels could be evaluated. The radon average concentration during the year was about 55.9Bq/m(3) which gives rise to an annual effective dose 2.2mSvy(-1). The radon concentration is within the limits prescribed by the International Commission for Radiation Protection. A detailed analysis of radon distribution with seasonal variation is presented.
机译:Rn-222是最重要的自然辐射源,约占所有辐射源接收剂量的一半。该剂量的大部分来自吸入Rn-222后代,尤其是在封闭的大气中。使用了便携式设备的卢卡斯细胞技术,汉诺威大学的PRASSI辐射防护和放射生态学(ZSR)。便携式ra监测仪PRASSI适用于通过闪烁池技术进行的gas气连续或抓取采样测量。考虑到浓度的广泛周期性变化,每天进行长时间测量。同时,观测到了诸如温度和湿度之类的气象变量,从而可以评估它们对ra水平的影响。一年中的average平均浓度约为55.9Bq / m(3),这导致年度有效剂量为2.2mSvy(-1)。浓度在国际辐射防护委员会规定的范围内。给出了随季节变化的ra分布的详细分析。

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