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首页> 外文期刊>Anticancer Research: International Journal of Cancer Research and Treatment >The need for third-line treatment in non-small cell lung cancer: an overview of new options.
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The need for third-line treatment in non-small cell lung cancer: an overview of new options.

机译:非小细胞肺癌对三线治疗的需求:新选择的概述。

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摘要

As a result of improved effectiveness of first-, second-line and maintenance therapeutic regimens in non-small cell lung cancer, there is need for new options as third-line treatment. Erlotinib and gefitinib are currently the only drugs of proven efficacy in the third-line setting. Chemotherapy drugs, such as pemetrexed, are being investigated, as are many new agents, such as cetuximab, sunitinib, sorafenib, everolimus, enzastaurin, afilbercept. These novel targeted therapies seem to improve response rates and progression-free survival and their toxicity is tolerable. In an effort to prolong survival while maintaining quality of life, large prospective studies are needed to examine the effectiveness and safety of third-line regimens in these patients.
机译:由于一线,二线和维持性治疗方案在非小细胞肺癌中改善的有效性,因此需要新的选择作为三线治疗。厄洛替尼和吉非替尼目前是三线治疗中唯一被证明具有疗效的药物。正在研究化学疗法药物,例如培美曲塞,以及许多新药物,例如西妥昔单抗,舒尼替尼,索拉非尼,依维莫司,恩扎他林,阿非西普。这些新颖的靶向疗法似乎可以提高缓解率和无进展生存期,并且其毒性是可以忍受的。为了延长生存时间并保持生活质量,需要进行大量前瞻性研究来检查三线方案对这些患者的有效性和安全性。

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