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首页> 外文期刊>Artificial cells, blood substitutes, and biotechnology >Nanomaterials as matrices for enzyme immobilization.
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Nanomaterials as matrices for enzyme immobilization.

机译:纳米材料作为固定酶的基质。

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摘要

Nanomaterials constitute novel and interesting matrices for enzyme immobilization. While their high surface to volume ratio is an obvious advantage, their Brownian motion can impact the behavior of enzymes immobilized on these matrices. Carbon nanotubes, superparamagnetic nanoparticles, and mesoporous materials constitute some important classes of matrices. Such immobilized enzyme systems have been used in both aqueous and low water media for biocatalysis and resolution of racemates. This overview examines the behavior of enzymes immobilized on nanomaterials and discusses the results reported with such biocatalyst preparations.
机译:纳米材料构成了酶固定化的新颖有趣的基质。尽管它们的高表面积体积比是一个明显的优势,但它们的布朗运动会影响固定在这些基质上的酶的行为。碳纳米管,超顺磁性纳米粒子和介孔材料构成了一些重要的基体类别。这种固定的酶系统已经在水性和低水介质中用于生物催化和消旋外消旋体。本概述检查了固定在纳米材料上的酶的行为,并讨论了用这种生物催化剂制备方法报告的结果。

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