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首页> 外文期刊>Brain injury: BI >Assessment of executive functioning in brain injury: Collaboration between speech-language pathology and neuropsychology for an integrative neuropsychological perspective
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Assessment of executive functioning in brain injury: Collaboration between speech-language pathology and neuropsychology for an integrative neuropsychological perspective

机译:大脑损伤中执行功能的评估:语音语言病理学和神经心理学之间的协作,以综合的神经心理学观点

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Background: Executive functioning (EF) deficits are common sequelae of traumatic brain injury (TBI). These deficits extend beyond the acute stages of recovery and pose a significant challenge in rehabilitation efforts. Current theories of EF propose a multidimensional construct. This paper provides an integrative theoretical framework with interactive dimensions for the assessment and treatment of EF that can assist the interdisciplinary team to successfully manage EF deficits secondary to TBI. Methods: This paper is a review of pertinent literature related to assessment of EF. It concludes with a case presentation that illustrates the utility of the proposed theoretical framework in the rehabilitation context. Conclusions: Formal neuropsychological, standardized psychometric measures and informal clinical observations, particularly as they relate to contextual assessment, should be incorporated in order to effectively assess EF difficulties in survivors of TBI. The paper concludes with recommendations for effective assessment and treatment of EF by the interdisciplinary team consisting of speech-language pathologists and neuropsychologists.
机译:背景:执行功能(EF)缺陷是颅脑外伤(TBI)的常见后遗症。这些缺陷超出了恢复的急性期,对康复工作提出了重大挑战。 EF的当前理论提出了多维结构。本文提供了一个具有互动维度的综合理论框架,用于EF的评估和治疗,可以帮助跨学科团队成功管理继发于TBI的EF缺陷。方法:本文是有关EF评估的相关文献的综述。最后以案例展示结束,该案例展示了所提出的理论框架在康复环境中的效用。结论:应纳入正式的神经心理学,标准化的心理测量方法和非正式的临床观察,尤其是与情境评估有关的观察,以有效评估TBI幸存者的EF困难。本文最后提出了由言语病理学家和神经心理学家组成的跨学科团队对有效评估和治疗EF的建议。

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