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New Steps for Tobacco Control In and Outside of China

机译:国内外烟草控制的新步骤

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摘要

In China during the last decade, citizens have rarely agitated against the ubiquity of cigarettes, at the same time that tobacco products have been responsible for killing more than a million people a year and tobacco-control programs have been enjoying a marked growth in logistical support, discursive attention, and funding. In this article, the author argues that China's ongoing popular quiescence regarding tobacco stems in part from strategic miscalculations that public health advocates are making. Favoring conceptual logics of expertise, population management, health economics, disease etiology, and rational choice, tobacco control in China is leaving unproblematized the political economic sources of cigarettes, the social suffering tobacco generates, and the ethics, everyday practices, and desires binding citizens and cigarettes together into webs of sociality. Bringing anthropological research to bear, the article describes ways that these strategic miscalculations have unfolded and makes suggestions for alternative ways that public health advocates can help Chinese citizens achieve the collective purpose to repudiate tobacco.
机译:在过去的十年中,在中国,公民很少为无处不在的香烟而烦恼,与此同时,烟草产品每年造成超过100万人死亡,而控烟计划在后勤支持方面的增长显着,话语注意力和资金。在本文中,作者认为,中国持续流行的有关烟草的静态化部分原因是公共卫生倡导者正在进行的战略性错误估算。依靠专业知识,人口管理,卫生经济学,疾病病因学和理性选择的概念逻辑,中国的烟草控制使香烟的政治经济来源,烟草产生的社会苦难以及伦理,日常习惯和对具有约束力的公民的渴望没有问题。和香烟一起成为社交网络。本文对人类学进行了研究,描述了这些战略性错误计算方法的发展,并提出了公共卫生倡导者可以帮助中国公民实现抵制烟草的集体目标的其他方式的建议。

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