...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Asia-Pacific journal of public health >A GIS-based assessment of environmental influences on allergy development in children
【24h】

A GIS-based assessment of environmental influences on allergy development in children

机译：基于GIS的环境对儿童过敏症发展的影响评估

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

This study aims to assess potential environmental influences on allergy development in children. Based on a parent-completed questionnaire survey administered in Hong Kong in 2003 in accordance with the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood protocol, the prevalence and incidence of asthma and rhinoconjunctivitis of 508 preschool children aged 4 to 6 years in Yuen Long District were determined and a range of indoor and outdoor environmental factors were assessed. Exposure to moisture and mold in the first year of life increased the risk of asthma (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 2.56; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.40-4.68) and rhinoconjunctivitis (aOR = 2.09; 95% CI = 1.15-3.80). Current maternal smoking was also associated with a higher prevalence of asthma (aOR = 2.00; 95% CI = 1.04-3.84). No association was observed between outdoor traffic-related air pollutants and the prevalence of the allergic conditions. Indoor home environments had a stronger influence on allergy development, whereas exposure to traffic-related external environment gave a variable effect, the significance of which would be difficult to be substantiated.
机译：这项研究旨在评估对儿童过敏发展的潜在环境影响。根据2003年在香港进行的一项由父母完成的问卷调查，根据国际儿童哮喘和过敏研究方案，在元朗区，508名4至6岁学龄前儿童的哮喘和鼻结膜炎的患病率和发病率分别为确定并评估了一系列室内和室外环境因素。出生后第一年暴露于湿气和霉菌会增加患哮喘的风险（调整后的优势比[aOR] = 2.56; 95％的置信区间[CI] = 1.40-4.68）和鼻结膜炎（aOR = 2.09; 95％CI = 1.15） -3.80）。当前的孕妇吸烟也与较高的哮喘患病率相关（aOR = 2.00; 95％CI = 1.04-3.84）。在与室外交通有关的空气污染物与过敏性疾病的流行之间未发现关联。室内家庭环境对过敏的发展有更强的影响，而与交通有关的外部环境的暴露则产生了可变的影响，其重要性很难得到证实。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号