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首页> 外文期刊>Asia-Pacific journal of public health >Assessment of Internalized Stigma Among Patients With Mental Disorders in Thiruvananthapuram District, Kerala, India
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Assessment of Internalized Stigma Among Patients With Mental Disorders in Thiruvananthapuram District, Kerala, India

机译：印度喀拉拉邦蒂鲁文南特布勒姆区精神疾病患者的内部污名化评估

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摘要

This study aims to compare the prevalence of high internalized stigma of mental illness among patients attending community-based and psychiatric hospital-based care in Thiruvananthapuram district, Kerala, India and to examine the factors associated with high internalized stigma. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 290 patients, mean age 45 years, 38.2% and 61.8% female. A Malayalam version of the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness inventory was used for assessing internalized stigma. A multistage random sampling method was adopted. The prevalence of high internalized stigma was higher among patients from community-based care (44.7%) as compared with those from psychiatric hospital-based care (34.1%). Apart from treatment in community-based care, age 45 years, unemployment, absence of long-term friendships, no hope of cure with medication, presence of other illnesses, and substance use were significantly associated with high internalized stigma. More than one third of the subjects had high internalized stigma.
机译：这项研究旨在比较印度喀拉拉邦蒂鲁文南特布勒姆地区参加社区和精神科医院护理的患者中，精神疾病的高内在污名化的普遍程度，并调查与高内在污名化有关的因素。在290例患者中进行了横断面调查，平均年龄45岁，女性占38.2％和61.8％。精神疾病的内化污名的马拉雅拉姆语版本用于评估内化污名。采用了多阶段随机抽样方法。与来自精神病院的护理（34.1％）相比，社区护理的患者（44.7％）具有较高的内部耻辱感。除了以社区为基础的治疗外，年龄在45岁以上，失业，缺乏长期友谊，没有希望通过药物治愈的希望，存在其他疾病以及使用药物与内化程度高的显着相关。超过三分之一的受试者具有较高的内在污名。

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