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首页> 外文期刊>Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences >Influence of Replacing Corn Grain by Enzose (Corn Dextrose) on Nutrient Utilization, Thyroid Hormones, Plasma Metabolites, and Weight Gain in Growing Lambs
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Influence of Replacing Corn Grain by Enzose (Corn Dextrose) on Nutrient Utilization, Thyroid Hormones, Plasma Metabolites, and Weight Gain in Growing Lambs

机译:玉米糖(玉米葡萄糖)替代玉米籽粒对羔羊养分利用,甲状腺激素,血浆代谢产物和体重增加的影响

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摘要

The study was conducted to evaluate enzose (corn dextrose), a corn milling byproduct, as substitute for corn grain as energy in growing lambs. Five iso-caloric and iso-nitrogenous diets were formulated. The control diet (E0) had no enzose whereas enzose replaced 20, 40, 60 and 80% corn grain in E20, E40, E60 and E80 diets on the basis of energy supply, respectively. Fifty growing lambs were divided into 5 groups, 10 animals in each, in a randomized complete block design. Nutrients (dry matter, crude protein, neutral detergent fiber and acid detergent fibre) intake and digestibilities increased with gradual replacement of corn grain by enzose. Lambs fed E80 diet also retained higher nitrogen (N) than those fed E0 diet. Plasma glucose, T-3 and T-4 increased while urea N decreased in lambs receiving higher enzose content. Maximum weight gain was recorded in lambs fed diets containing maximum concentration of E as a replacement for corn grains. A better feed conversion ratio was recorded in lambs fed E80 compared with those fed E0 diet. The study suggests that enzose can be used as an economical feed ingredient to replace corn grain upto 80%, without any adverse effects on growth performance of growing lambs.
机译:进行了这项研究,以评估玉米碾磨的副产品Enzose(玉米右旋糖),替代玉米粒作为成长羔羊的能量。制定了五种等热量和等氮饮食。对照日粮(E0)不含玉米糖,而基于能量供应,玉米糖分别替代了E20,E40,E60和E80日粮中20%,40%,60%和80%的玉米籽粒。将五十只生长中的羔羊分成5组,每组10只动物,采用随机完整区组设计。营养物质(干物质,粗蛋白,中性洗涤剂纤维和酸性洗涤剂纤维)的摄入量和消化率随着用谷物逐渐替代玉米谷物而增加。饲喂E80日粮的羔羊也比饲喂E0日粮的羔羊保留更高的氮(N)。接受较高酶含量的羔羊的血浆葡萄糖,T-3和T-4增加,而尿素N减少。在以最大浓度的E代替玉米谷物的羔羊饲喂日粮中记录到最大的体重增加。与饲喂E0日粮的羔羊相比,饲喂E80的羔羊的饲料转化率更高。研究表明,玉米糖可作为一种经济的饲料成分来替代玉米籽粒,最多可替代80%,而不会对成年羔羊的生长性能产生任何不利影响。

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