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首页> 外文期刊>Auris, nasus, larynx >Laryngeal dysfunction and oral hygiene: Any relation?
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Laryngeal dysfunction and oral hygiene: Any relation?

机译：喉功能障碍和口腔卫生：有关系吗？

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Objective: The purpose of this study is to establish a relation between poor oral hygiene and laryngeal dysfunction. Methods: 43 adult patients were divided into two groups according to caries activity and oral hygiene. 18 patients with oral hygiene index score (OHI-S) 0-1 were grouped as the control group (good oral hygiene). 25 patients with OHI-S 2-3 were grouped as the study group (poor oral hygiene). Larygostroboscopic examination, aerodynamic measures by defining maximum phonation time (MPT) and s/. z ratio and the pitch level measurements were done. Patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR), previously confirmed laryngeal diseases or pathologies, systemic other diseases, or smokers were excluded from this study. Results: The average MPT values of the study group were found to be statistically very significantly lower than those of the control group (p< 0.01). In the stroboscopic findings, the proportion of normal closure levels were meaningfully higher in the control group than in the study group (p< 0.05). The supraglottic involvement was found statistically meaningfully higher in the study group than in the control group (p< 0.05). The proportion of normal closure phase incidences were meaningfully higher in the control group than in the study group (p< 0.05). Conclusion: So, our findings of high glottic closure impairment, supraglottic involvement and low MPT scores in the poor oral hygiene group correlate with LPR findings such as muscle tension dysphonia. Poor oral hygiene may aggravate potential LPR in people.
机译：目的：本研究的目的是建立不良口腔卫生与喉功能障碍之间的关系。方法：43例成年患者根据龋齿活动和口腔卫生分为两组。将18例口腔卫生指数评分（OHI-S）0-1的患者作为对照组（口腔卫生良好）。将25例OHI-S 2-3患者作为研究组（口腔卫生不良）。喉镜检查，通过定义最大发声时间（MPT）和s /来进行空气动力学测量。进行z比和音高水平的测量。患有胃食管反流疾病（GERD），喉咽反流（LPR），先前确诊的喉部疾病或病理，全身其他疾病或吸烟者的患者被排除在本研究之外。结果：发现研究组的平均MPT值在统计学上显着低于对照组（p <0.01）。在频闪观测中，对照组的正常关闭水平比例明显高于研究组（p <0.05）。研究组发现，声门上累及统计学意义上高于对照组（p <0.05）。正常封闭期发病率在对照组中显着高于研究组（p <0.05）。结论：因此，我们在不良口腔卫生组中的高声门闭合障碍，声门上累及以及MPT得分低的发现与LPR的发现（如肌张力障碍）有关。不良的口腔卫生可能会加剧人体内潜在的LPR。

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