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Cycads - the 'Dinosaur Plants'

机译:苏铁科植物-“恐龙植物”

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Jim spent nearly 40 years working for CSIRO and 'retired'as a Chief Research Scientist in 1992. Post retirement he continued his scientific work but also devoted time to his wildflower interests. He is a past president of the Wildflower Society of WA.I once heard a tour operator refer to Cycads as 'Dinosaur plants'. That is a nice catchy term, very handy for gaining the attention of tourists. But it does not give the Cycads their proper dues. They preceded the Dinosaurs by at least 20 million years.Fossil Cycads are known from the Lower Permian of China, 270-280 million years ago. It was not until towards the end of the Permian, 251 million years ago, that a group known as Archosaurs appeared. This group went on to evolve into Dinosaurs during theera known as middle life or Mesozoic. (Note how zoologists have taken over the terminology - Mesozoic.) This era is known to them and to the public generally as the age of the Dinosaurs, but palaeobotanists refer to it as the age of the Cycads! Consequently, Cycad fossils are found in all continents including Antarctica. Museum drawings and dioramas which depict re-creations of Dinosaur life typically show Cycads as the dominant plants.
机译:吉姆(Jim)在CSIRO工作了近40年,并于1992年“退休”为首席研究科学家。退休后,他继续从事科学工作,但还花了很多时间从事野花研究。他曾是西澳州野花协会的前任主席,我曾经听过一个旅行社将苏铁科植物称为``恐龙植物''。这是一个很好的上口术语,对于吸引游客的注意力非常方便。但这并不能给苏铁科的人适当的应得的费用。它们距恐龙至少2000万年之久。化石苏铁科植物是从中国下二叠纪开始的,大约在270-2.8亿年前。直到2.51亿年前的二叠纪末期,才出现了一个名为Archosaurs的团体。这个群体在被称为中年或中生代的时代继续发展成为恐龙。 (请注意,动物学家接管了中生代这个术语。)这个时代被他们和公众普遍称为恐龙时代,但是古植物学家将其称为苏铁科动物的时代!因此,在包括南极洲在内的所有大洲都发现了苏铁的化石。描绘恐龙生活再造的博物馆图纸和立体模型通常显示苏铁为主要植物。

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