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首页> 外文期刊>British Dental Journal: The Journal of the British Dental Association >The impact of oral conditions on children in England, Wales and Northern Ireland 2013
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The impact of oral conditions on children in England, Wales and Northern Ireland 2013

机译：口腔状况对英格兰，威尔士和北爱尔兰的儿童的影响2013

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Background The 2013 Children's Dental Health survey is the fifth in a series of national surveys. Aim To summarise key findings on oral health perceptions, oral symptoms, and the impacts of oral conditions on the daily life of children and their families. Methodology A representative sample of children (aged 5, 8 12 and 15 years) and their parents in England, Wales and Northern Ireland completed relevant questionnaires. Results Oral symptoms, even more profound ones such as toothache, were prevalent among all age groups. Overall, 58% of 12- and 45% of 15-year-olds reported at least one oral impact in the past three months. The most prevalent oral impact was feeling embarrassed to smile or laugh, followed by difficulty eating. These symptoms and oral impacts were disproportionately high among children eligible for free school meals. Furthermore, one fifth to one third of parents reported that their children's oral conditions had some impact on their family life. Conclusion Oral symptoms were common and oral conditions had a negative impact on the quality of life of large proportions of children. There were clear and marked socioeconomic inequalities, with considerably worse oral health perceptions and higher levels of oral impacts among the more deprived children.
机译：背景信息2013年儿童牙齿健康调查是一系列国家调查中的第五次。目的总结关于口腔健康观念，口腔症状以及口腔状况对儿童及其家庭日常生活的影响的主要发现。方法论英格兰，威尔士和北爱尔兰的儿童（5、8、12和15岁）及其父母的代表样本完成了相关问卷。结果口腔症状，甚至更深的症状，如牙痛，在所有年龄段的人群中普遍存在。总体而言，在过去三个月中，分别有58％的12岁和45％的15岁儿童报告了至少一种口腔影响。口头上最普遍的影响是使微笑或大笑难堪，其次是进食困难。这些症状和口腔影响在有资格获得免费学校餐的儿童中异常高。此外，五分之一至三分之一的父母报告说，孩子的口腔状况对其家庭生活有一定影响。结论口腔症状很普遍，口腔状况对大部分儿童的生活质量有负面影响。明显和明显的社会经济不平等，在较贫困的儿童中，对口腔健康的看法明显较差，对口腔的影响更大。

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