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Studies on genetics of shelf-life in tomato

机译:番茄货架期遗传学研究

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The diallel analysis was done in eight diverse lines of tomato to study genetics of shelf-life and related traits. The lines found to be good general combiners were UHF-107, UHF-120 and FT-5 for pericarp thickness; UHF-107 and UHF-260 for number of locules per fruit; FT-5 and Solan Vajr for fruit firmness; UHF-265, FT-5 and Solan Vajr for total soluble solids and FT-5, UHF-260 and UHF-120 for shelf-life. The best three specific combiners for shelf-life were UHF-265 x UHF-260, BL-342-1 x EC-191536 andUHF-265 x FT-5. Predominance of additive gene effects was observed with partial dominance towards higher fruit firmness, fewer locules per fruit and longer shelf-life, while prominent role of non-additive effects was found with over dominance towards thicker pericarp and higher total soluble solids.
机译:在八个不同的番茄品系中进行了透析分析,以研究货架期和相关性状的遗传学。对于果皮厚度而言,被认为是良好的综合组合的系为UHF-107,UHF-120和FT-5。 UHF-107和UHF-260:每个水果的子房数; FT-5和Solan Vajr增强水果硬度; UHF-265,FT-5和Solan Vajr用于总可溶性固形物,FT-5,UHF-260和UHF-120用于保质期。保质期最好的三种特定组合剂是UHF-265 x UHF-260,BL-342-1 x EC-191536和UHF-265 x FT-5。观察到加性基因效应占优势,部分优势在于更高的果实硬度,每个水果的胚芽更少和更长的保质期,而非加性效应的显着作用则表现为对较厚的果皮和更高的总可溶性固形物的过度优势。

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