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Ecology and Control of Parthenium hysterophorus Invasion in Veeranum Command Area

机译:Veeranum指挥区单性爬虫的生态学与控制

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Survey and field experiments were conducted in the Department of Agronomy, Annamalai University during 2000 and 2001 to study some of the ecological traits of Congress grass (Parthenium hysterophorus L.) in Veeranum Ayacut region of Tamil Nadu state and to compare the bio-efficacy of some herbicides for controlling this weed. Results showed that the weed had two generations in a calendar year. Congress grass germinated with maximum temperatures between 30 deg and 34 deg C coupled with available soilmoisture between 40 and 60% coincided with February and September months. The weed occurred only in the wastelands and did not expand into cultivated fields. Associated flora included predominantly grasses. Glufosinate ammonium @ 2.5, 3.0 1/ha and glyphosate @ 2.5 1/ha were effective in imparting a complete control of Congress grass.
机译:在2000年至2001年期间,在安纳玛莱大学农学系进行了调查和田间试验,研究了泰米尔纳德邦Veeranum Ayacut地区的国会草(Parthenium hysterophorus L.)的一些生态特征,并比较了该草的生物功效。一些除草剂可以控制这种杂草。结果表明,该杂草在一日历年中有两代。国会草的发芽温度在30摄氏度至34摄氏度之间,最高土壤水分在40%至60%之间,与2月和9月一致。杂草仅发生在荒地中,没有扩展到耕地。相关的植物群主要包括草。草甘膦铵盐@ 2.5,3.0 1 / ha和草甘膦@ 2.5 1 / ha在有效控制国会草方面是有效的。

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