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Cyclophosphamide as disease-modifying therapy for scleroderma: pros and cons

机译:环磷酰胺作为硬皮病的疾病缓解疗法:利弊

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Cyclophosphamide is widely used to treat severe manifestations of numerous autoimmune rheumatic diseases including systemic sclerosis. Based on recent data, immunological and inflammatory activation remain the primary therapeutic targets in systemic sclerosis. Other effective therapies targeting the f ibrotic mechanisms have not been developed despite the increased understanding of the key pathogenic pathways. The two pivotal studies of cyclophosphamide in scleroderma-associated interstitial lung disease have rejuvenated interest in this chemotherapeutic agent in this disease. Although the studies suggest that the benefit is modest, identification of appropriate patients is central to management to harness its maximal potential clinical efficacy. This article provides a timely evaluation of the benefits and drawbacks of cyclophosphamide in systemic sclerosis.
机译:环磷酰胺被广泛用于治疗包括系统性硬化症在内的多种自身免疫性风湿性疾病的严重表现。根据最近的数据,免疫和炎症激活仍然是系统性硬化症的主要治疗目标。尽管人们对关键的致病途径有了更多的了解,但尚未开发出针对纤维化机制的其他有效疗法。在硬皮病相关的间质性肺疾病中环磷酰胺的两项关键研究使人们对该疾病的这种化学治疗剂产生了兴趣。尽管研究表明,获益不大,但确定合适的患者对于控制其最大潜在临床疗效至关重要。本文及时评估了环磷酰胺在全身性硬化中的利弊。

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