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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of ecohydrology and hydrobiology >A new ecohydrological approach for ecosystem service provision and sustainable management of aquatic ecosystems in Bangladesh
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A new ecohydrological approach for ecosystem service provision and sustainable management of aquatic ecosystems in Bangladesh

机译:孟加拉国提供生态系统服务和水生生态系统可持续管理的新生态水文学方法

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摘要

Ecohydrology provides a framework for aquatic ecosystem management based on the interplay between different biota and hydrology. Bangladesh being situated in the world's largest delta is suffering from rapid degradation of its aquatic ecosystems. The ever increasing population pressure and intensive agriculture together with diversion of upstream water flows by India and climate induced changes make this ecosystem even more vulnerable. Using information from diverse sources, this paper explores the current state of the art on aquatic ecosystems of Bangladesh, their management, key problems, and introduces a new ecohydrology-based management approach for sustainable management of aquatic ecosystems in the country. Integration of both physical measures and policy actions are indispensable for greater ecosystem service provision from country's aquatic ecosystems. A cross-disciplinary action plan and appropriate strategies to bring policies into action is also essential for the sustainable management of aquatic ecosystems in the country.
机译:生态水文学根据不同生物区系与水文学之间的相互作用为水生生态系统管理提供了一个框架。孟加拉国位于世界上最大的三角洲,其水生生态系统正在迅速退化。不断增加的人口压力和集约化农业,加上印度对上游水源的转移以及气候导致的变化,使该生态系统更加脆弱。本文使用来自不同来源的信息,探讨了孟加拉国水生生态系统的最新状况,其管理,关键问题,并介绍了一种基于生态水文学的新管理方法,用于对该国水生生态系统的可持续管理。物理措施和政策措施的整合对于从国家的水生生态系统提供更多的生态系统服务是必不可少的。跨学科的行动计划和采取适当措施以使政策付诸实施对于该国水生生态系统的可持续管理也至关重要。

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