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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of emergency mental health. >National police suicide estimates: Web surveillance study III
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National police suicide estimates: Web surveillance study III

机译：国家警察自杀估计：网络监视研究III

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摘要

The present study is the third in a series of web surveillance of police suicides (prior analyses conducted in 2008 and 2009). In this age of world web communications, a police suicide in even the smallest and most remote community is generally transmitted nationally and through police websites, forums, and blogs. 55,000 police suicide specific web articles were reviewed over the entire year. 2012 data was then compared with 2008 and 2009 police suicide data. There were 141 police suicides in 2008. Suicides declined from 143 in 2009 to 126 in 2012 (an 11.9% decrease). Across the three time periods, male and female suicides appeared to occur at a similar rate, averaging 92% and 6% respectively. In 2012, (1) suicides appeared to cluster more in the 40-44 year age group more than in previous years among officers of lower rank; (2) an increase in suicide was seen among officers with 15-19 years of service; (3) gunshots remained the most prevalent means of suicide across all three years (91.5%), and (4) personal problems appeared to be prevalent (83%) with work associated legal problems ranking second (13%). Approximately 11% of suicides were military veterans. California (n=10) and New York (n=12) had the highest police suicide rates. Four murder-suicides were noted over the entire year. Suggestions for suicide preventive policies, improving police mental health, and future research are discussed.
机译：本研究是对警察自杀进行网络监视的系列报告中的第三篇（先前在2008年和2009年进行的分析）。在当今世界的网络通信时代，即使在最小和最偏远的社区中，自杀式自杀也通常通过警察网站，论坛和博客在全国范围内传播。全年审查了55,000份针对警察自杀的网络文章。然后将2012年的数据与2008年和2009年的警察自杀数据进行了比较。 2008年有141起警察自杀事件。自杀事件从2009年的143起下降到2012年的126起（下降了11.9％）。在这三个时间段内，男性和女性自杀事件的发生率相似，分别为92％和6％。 2012年，（1）在40-44岁年龄段的低级别军官中，自杀的聚集比往年更多; （2）服役15-19年的官员自杀率有所上升; （3）在过去三年中，枪击仍然是最普遍的自杀方式（91.5％），并且（4）个人问题似乎很普遍（83％），与工作有关的法律问题排名第二（13％）。大约11％的自杀是退伍军人。加利福尼亚（n = 10）和纽约（n = 12）的警察自杀率最高。全年记录有四起谋杀自杀事件。讨论了有关预防自杀的政策，改善警察的心理健康以及未来研究的建议。

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