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The Importance of Comparative Psychology for Developmental Science

机译:比较心理学对发展科学的重要性

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The aim of this essay is to elucidate the relevance of cross-species comparisons for the investigation of human behavior and its development. The focus is on the comparison of human children and another group of primates, the non-human great apes, with special attention to their cognitive skills. Integrating a comparative and developmental perspective, we argue, can provide additional answers to central and elusive questions about human behavior in general and its development in particular: What are the heritable predispositions of the human mind? What cognitive traits are uniquely human? In this sense, Developmental Science would benefit from results of Comparative Psychology.
机译:本文的目的是阐明跨物种比较与人类行为及其发展研究的相关性。重点是比较人类儿童和另一类灵长类动物(非人类大猿),并特别注意他们的认知能力。我们认为,将比较和发展的观点相结合,可以为有关人类行为,特别是人类行为发展的核心和难以捉摸的问题提供其他答案:人类思维的遗传倾向是什么?人类独特的认知特征是什么?从这个意义上说,发展科学将从比较心理学的研究成果中受益。

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